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Kern County, CA Fire Regulations: Wildfire Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

Local WUI code
Kern County Ordinance Code ch. 17.34 (2021 IWUIC as amended)
Hazardous Fire Area basis
State Fire Hazard Severity Zones (PRC 4201-4204; GC 51175-51189)
2025 FHSZ update
Moderate, High, and Very High zones mapped in LRAs under SB 63
WUI dwelling fire flow
500 gpm minimum for 30 minutes (one- and two-family dwellings)
Defensible space in zones
100 ft required (Government Code sec. 51182)
Penalty
Misdemeanor: up to $1,000 fine and/or 6 months jail; each day a separate offense

Summary

Kern County adopted its own Wildland-Urban Interface Code (Ordinance Code Chapter 17.34), tying local hazardous fire areas to the state Fire Hazard Severity Zones, and in 2025 released updated FHSZ maps adding Moderate, High, and Very High zones in Local Responsibility Areas under SB 63.

City-specific rules exist: Bakersfield has its own wildfire zones rules that differ from Kern County's county-level regulations. If you live in Bakersfield, check the city-specific page instead.

302.1 Declaration. The wildland-urban interface areas shall include any land which is covered with grass, grain, brush or forest, whether privately or publicly owned, which is so situated or is of such inaccessible location, that a fire originating upon such land would present an abnormally difficult job of suppression or would result in great and unusual damage through fire or resulting erosion. The Chief shall officially determine and publicly announce the creation of each wildland-urban interface area. The boundaries of the Hazardous Fire Area referred to in this code shall include the geographical area identified by the state as a "Fire Hazard Severity Zone" in accordance with the Public Resources Code Sections 4201 through 4204 and Government Code Sections 51175 through 51189, and other such areas determined to be at a significant risk from wildfires.

Full Breakdown

34 adopts the 2021 International Wildland-Urban Interface Code (with Appendices A and C), as amended, as the Kern County Wildland-Urban Interface Code, enforced by the Kern County Fire Department with the Fire Chief as code official (Ordinance G-9179, adopted November 8, 2022). 1, wildland-urban interface areas include any land covered with grass, grain, brush, or forest so situated that a fire would present an abnormally difficult suppression job, and the boundaries of the Hazardous Fire Area include geographic areas identified by the state as Fire Hazard Severity Zones under Public Resources Code sections 4201-4204 and Government Code sections 51175-51189.

5). Separately, in April 2025 Kern County published updated Fire Hazard Severity Zone maps for Local Responsibility Areas for public review; under Senate Bill 63 (2021), counties must adopt all three classifications (Moderate, High, and Very High) by ordinance. Owners in High or Very High LRA zones and all SRA zones must maintain 100-foot defensible space (Government Code section 51182), follow Wildland-Urban Interface building standards (California Building Code Chapter 7A), and disclose the zone designation when selling property.

Violations & Fines

Violating the Kern County Wildland-Urban Interface Code is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in county jail, or both; each day a prohibited condition continues is a separate offense. Administrative penalties are assessed under Kern County Ordinance Code Chapter 8.54 (section 8.54.060).

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if my Kern County property is in a fire hazard severity zone?
Kern County published updated Fire Hazard Severity Zone maps for Local Responsibility Areas in April 2025 (covering unincorporated areas and incorporated cities), available through the Kern County Planning and Natural Resources Department and the Kern County Fire Department. State Responsibility Area maps are published by CAL FIRE/OSFM.
What rules apply if my property is in a Kern County wildfire zone?
Owners in High or Very High zones in Local Responsibility Areas, and in any zone in State Responsibility Areas, must maintain 100-foot defensible space under Government Code section 51182, comply with WUI building standards (California Building Code Chapter 7A) for new construction, and disclose the zone designation to buyers. The Kern County Wildland-Urban Interface Code adds local permit, water supply, and inspection requirements.
Who enforces wildfire zone rules in unincorporated Kern County?
The Kern County Fire Department enforces the Kern County Wildland-Urban Interface Code, with the Fire Chief as the code official. The Fire Chief officially determines and publicly announces the creation of each wildland-urban interface area and must reevaluate WUI areas every five years.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kern County

All Kern County rules

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Wildfire Zones in Cities Across Kern County