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Summit County, OH Fire Regulations: Wildfire Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

WUI zones
None mapped in Ohio
Protection law
ORC 1503.18 (Div. of Forestry)
High-risk months
Spring and fall
Near woods
Clear flammable material first
Defensible space
No county code required

Summary

Summit County, Ohio is not in a mapped wildfire-hazard zone like the western U.S., so there are no county wildland-urban-interface (WUI) codes. Instead, Ohio's Division of Forestry burn law (ORC 1503.18) protects woodlands during the high-risk spring and fall months.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Summit County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No person shall kindle or authorize another to kindle a fire in or near any woodland, brushland, or land containing tree growth or in any place from which the fire is likely to escape unless all leaves, grass, wood, and inflammable material surrounding the place where the fire is kindled have first been removed to a safe distance and all other reasonable precautions have been taken to prevent its escape from control.

Full Breakdown

Ohio does not designate wildfire-hazard severity zones the way fire-prone western states do, and Summit County has no WUI overlay or defensible-space code. The state's wildfire protection instead comes from Ohio Revised Code 1503.18, enforced by the Ohio Division of Forestry, which bars open burning of brush, grass, and debris outside municipalities from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. during March through May and October through November - the seasons of highest wildfire risk. Anyone kindling a fire near woodland must first clear surrounding flammable material to a safe distance. Summit Metro Parks and wooded townships enforce these precautions; check with your local fire department during dry spells.

Violations & Fines

Starting a fire that escapes into woodland violates ORC 1503.18 and can make the responsible person liable for suppression costs and property damage, in addition to misdemeanor penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Summit County in a wildfire zone?
No. Ohio does not map wildfire-hazard zones, and Summit County has no WUI or defensible-space code. Woodland burn timing is regulated by ORC 1503.18.
How does Ohio prevent wildfires?
Mainly through ORC 1503.18, which restricts brush and debris burning near woodlands during the high-risk spring and fall months and requires clearing flammable material first.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Summit County

All Summit County rules

Compare Summit County to another location·View the Ohio fire regulations overview

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Wildfire Zones in Cities Across Summit County