Santa Clara County, CA Firearms: Firearms in Vehicles (2026)
Key Facts
- Handgun storage
- Unloaded, locked container
- Long-gun storage
- Unloaded, encased OK
- Statute (handgun)
- Penal Code 25610
- Loaded ban
- Penal Code 25850
Summary
California Penal Code sections 25400 and 25610 require firearms transported by vehicle in Santa Clara County to be unloaded, with handguns inside a locked container or trunk. Long guns must be unloaded but may ride in the passenger compartment if encased.
Section 25400 shall not be construed to prohibit any citizen of the United States over 18 years of age who resides or is temporarily within this state, and who is not prohibited by state or federal law from possessing a firearm, from transporting or carrying any pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person for any purpose specified in Sections 25510 to 25595, inclusive, provided that either of the following applies to the firearm: (a) The firearm is unloaded, within a motor vehicle, and locked in the vehicle's trunk or in a locked container in the vehicle. (b) The firearm is unloaded, carried by the person directly to or from any motor vehicle, and, while carrying the firearm, the firearm is contained within a locked container.
Full Breakdown
Under Penal Code section 25610, a non-CCW driver may transport a handgun in Santa Clara County only if it is unloaded and stored in a locked container, including the trunk, separate from ammunition. Section 25400 makes a loaded or accessible concealed handgun in a vehicle a crime. Long guns must be unloaded under section 25850 but may travel in the cabin in a case. The Santa Clara County Sheriff and California Highway Patrol enforce on county roads, US-101, I-280, I-680, Highway 17, and unincorporated streets. CCW holders may carry concealed loaded handguns in the cabin per their permit, subject to SB-2 sensitive-place rules near schools, courthouses, and government buildings under Penal Code section 26230.
Violations & Fines
Loaded or accessible firearms in a vehicle without a CCW are misdemeanors under Penal Code section 25400 or 25850, with up to one year jail and possible felony charging if priors or aggravating factors apply.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep an unloaded pistol in my glove box driving through Santa Clara County?
May I drive across the county with my hunting rifle?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Santa Clara County
California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Clara County to another location·View the California firearms overview
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