Columbia, SC Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Franchise required
- Plus a separate business license (§ 11-254)
- Annual fee
- $300.00 per location, paid in advance
- Franchise term
- Not more than one year, non-transferable
- Insurance
- $500,000/occurrence, $1,000,000 aggregate
- Renewal deadline
- Apply at least 60 days before expiration
Summary
Columbia requires a nonexclusive council-granted franchise plus a business license before anyone can sell food, beverages or merchandise from a cart on a city street or sidewalk. The franchise runs at most one year, costs a $300 annual fee per location, and cannot be transferred to a new owner.
It shall be unlawful to sell, or offer for sale, any food, beverage or merchandise on any street or sidewalk within the city from a cart without first obtaining a franchise and business license therefor. ... An annual franchise fee of $300.00 per location shall be paid in advance. One business license for each franchisee shall be required at the applicable rate pursuant to Article II of this chapter. ... A franchise may not be transferred in any manner.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 35).
Full Breakdown
Section 11-254 of the Columbia Code makes it unlawful to sell or offer for sale food, beverages or merchandise on any street or sidewalk from a cart without first obtaining both a franchise and a business license. A nonexclusive franchise for not more than one year can be granted only for locations city council has specified by resolution within a vending district, and only after notice of the franchise opportunity is posted at the proposed location, visible from every public thoroughfare within 100 feet, for at least 15 days before the public hearing on it.
00 per location, paid in advance, on top of the separate business license required at the applicable Article II rate for each franchisee. A franchise cannot be transferred in any manner; selling a majority of stock in a corporate franchisee, or a majority partnership interest, as listed on the original franchise application counts as a prohibited transfer. Section 11-255 requires the franchise application to the business license division to include the applicant's and cart owner's names and addresses, the food or merchandise to be sold, the proposed cart location, a description or photo of the cart, off-street storage details, transport routes, and ownership percentages for corporate or partnership applicants.
Section 11-256 has city council issue the franchise by ordinance, subject to modification at any time for the public interest, and the city manager can temporarily suspend or relocate vending for construction or safety reasons. Section 11-257 requires proof of health and fire-code compliance filed with the city clerk before any sales, plus general liability insurance of at least $500,000 per occurrence and $1,000,000 aggregate, naming the franchisee and requiring 30 days' notice to the city before cancellation.
Violations & Fines
Operating a cart without both the franchise and business license required by section 11-254 is unlawful. A franchise can be denied, suspended or revoked under section 11-262 for reasons including fraud in the application, creating a public nuisance, failing to use the franchise within 90 days of the grant, or failing to hold the separate business license, and any offense not otherwise addressed falls under the general penalty in section 1-5: up to a $500 fine or 30 days imprisonment.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it cost to run a food cart franchise in Columbia?
Can a Columbia food cart franchise be sold to someone else?
What insurance does a Columbia sidewalk vendor need?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Columbia
Compare Columbia to another location·View the South Carolina food trucks & mobile vendors overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.