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Henrico County, VA Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Threshold
$1,000,000 gross receipts triggers the tax
Tax rate
Greater of $30 or 0.20% over threshold
Filing
Application required even below threshold
Location
Ch. 20, Art. XI, Div. 8 (Hotels & Restaurants)
Last amended
Ord. No. 1323, May 28, 2024
Penalty backstop
Class 1 misdemeanor under Sec. 1-13

Summary

Henrico County treats a food truck like any other eating establishment under its business license tax code. Every operator must file an annual application with the county; those with gross receipts over $1,000,000 pay a license tax, while smaller trucks file for free.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Henrico County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a) Every person engaged in the business of operating an eating house, food truck, lunchstand, lunchroom, restaurant or soda fountain, or who will sell, offer for sale, cook or otherwise furnish for compensation, diet, food or refreshments of any kind, at his house or place of business, for consumption therein, provided that the gross receipts of the business exceed $1,000,000.00, must pay a license tax therefor equal to the greater of $30.00 or 0.20 percent of the difference between the gross receipts of the business and $1,000,000.00. (b) If the gross receipts of the business are $1,000,000.00 or less, an application must be filed, but no tax will be due or paid.

Full Breakdown

Henrico's general code does not carry a stand-alone "food truck permit" ordinance; the license and tax obligation comes from Code § 20-601, inside Chapter 20 Article XI (License Tax), Division 8 (Hotels and Restaurants). The section groups a food truck with an eating house, lunchstand, lunchroom, restaurant or soda fountain: anyone who sells, offers for sale, cooks or otherwise furnishes food or refreshments for compensation at a place of business, for consumption there, falls under it. 20 percent of the amount receipts exceed $1,000,000. An operator at or below that threshold still must file the application; the county just doesn't charge a tax on it.

The neighboring Sec. 20-600 sets the parallel license tax for hotels and lodginghouses, and Sec. 20-602 layers an added restaurant tax onto meals a hotel sells beyond room rate, which is why the division groups both together: a food truck vendor pays under the restaurant provision, not the hotel one. The current dollar figures were carried forward through Ordinance No. 1323, adopted May 28, 2024, the most recent amendment listed for this section.

Violations & Fines

Henrico enforces license-tax compliance under the code's general penalty clause, Sec. 1-13: operating without filing the required application is punishable as a Class 1 misdemeanor under Code of Virginia § 18.2-11 unless another penalty class is specified for the particular offense. Sec. 1-13(e) also lets the county revoke or suspend a business license as an administrative sanction on top of any court fine, and Sec. 1-13(d) treats each day the violation continues as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Henrico require a special permit just for food trucks?
No separate "food truck permit" exists in the general code. Sec. 20-601 folds a food truck into the same license category as eating houses, lunchstands, lunchrooms, restaurants and soda fountains, so an operator files the standard business license application with the county rather than a food-truck-specific one.
What tax do I owe if my truck grosses less than $1,000,000?
Nothing is owed under Sec. 20-601(b): once gross receipts for the year come in at $1,000,000 or less, the operator must still file the license application with the county, but the county does not assess or collect any tax against those receipts.
How is the tax calculated above the threshold?
Sec. 20-601(a) sets the tax at the greater of $30 flat or 0.20 percent of the amount by which gross receipts exceed $1,000,000 for the license year, the same formula the county uses for restaurants and soda fountains under the same section.
What happens if a food truck operator never files?
Failing to file or pay falls under the code's general penalty, Sec. 1-13: it is punishable as a Class 1 misdemeanor under Code of Virginia § 18.2-11 unless a different class applies, and the county may also revoke or suspend the business license as a separate administrative sanction.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Henrico County

All Henrico County rules

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