Peoria, IL Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- License bond
- $1,000 license and permit bond required
- Liability insurance
- $1,000,000 per occurrence minimum
- Current fee
- $0.00 through the 2026-2027 licensing year
- Downtown cap
- Only 5 licenses issued per year
- License term
- Expires December 31, one vehicle only
- Issuing office
- City comptroller, City of Peoria Finance Dept.
Summary
Anyone operating a mobile food vehicle from Peoria's public right-of-way needs a comptroller-issued license under City Code § 18-654. Applicants post a $1,000 bond, carry at least $1,000,000 in liability coverage, and disclose vehicle details, a menu, and criminal history. Licenses expire December 31 each year, and only five may operate downtown.
(a)It shall be unlawful for any person to operate a mobile food vehicle from the public right-of-way within the city, as defined in this chapter, without first having obtained a license for that purpose. This licensing requirement does not apply to a person operating at a festival, farmer's market, or other event permitted by the city when the operator has the permission of the organizer of the event to be present at the event. ... (d)Restriction on number of licenses issued for operation in the Downtown Business District. The city may issue an unlimited number of mobile food vehicle permits for operation outside of the Downtown Business District, as defined in this chapter. Within the Downtown Business District, the city will issue no more than five mobile food licenses each year.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).
Full Breakdown
Peoria licenses mobile food vehicles under City Code §§ 18-653 through 18-658, Article XVII of Chapter 18. Anyone selling from a self-contained motorized vehicle or trailer parked in the public right-of-way must apply to the city comptroller with a driver's license number, vehicle description (including scale drawings or photos of signage), a preliminary menu, license plate and registration, and a full list of prior criminal or ordinance convictions other than traffic offenses. The applicant posts a $1,000 license and permit bond with the city as obligee and files proof of general liability, food products liability, and property damage insurance of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence, plus $300,000 per person / $500,000 per occurrence / $15,000 property damage coverage naming the city as co-insured.
Under a temporary fee schedule enacted by Ordinance No. 00 for the 2026-2027 licensing year, whether the vendor works downtown, elsewhere in the city, or also holds a licensed restaurant; the fee reverts to the prior schedule on December 31, 2027, or upon recodification. Each license expires December 31, covers one vehicle only, and cannot move locations or change hands without comptroller approval. Before issuing a license, the comptroller collects reports from the police department, planning and growth management department, fire department, and public works department, due back within 15 days.
Outside the Downtown Business District the city issues unlimited licenses, but caps Downtown Business District licenses at five per year, awarded through a staff selection committee that weighs seniority for renewal applicants after the first-come, first-served opening year.
Violations & Fines
Operating without a license draws Peoria's general penalty, City Code § 1-5: a fine of $75 to $500, with each day of unlicensed operation counted as a separate offense. Separately, the city manager can revoke or suspend an existing license for up to 30 days after a hearing if the vendor breaks the article, is convicted of a disqualifying offense, or supplies false information; the comptroller must give at least ten days' written notice of the alleged violation first.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to run a food truck in Peoria?
How much does a Peoria mobile food vehicle license cost?
How many food trucks can operate downtown Peoria?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Peoria
Compare Peoria to another location·View the Illinois food trucks & mobile vendors overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.