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Virginia Beach, VA Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

License tax rate
0.20% of gross receipts
Prerequisite permits
Health director and fire department
Background check
Criminal record check via chief of police
License transfer
Not transferable between owners

Summary

Virginia Beach requires mobile food vendors to hold a health department and fire department permit before the commissioner of the revenue will issue the required 0.20% gross-receipts business license.

(a)Vending food products at retail from a self-propelled motor vehicle or trailer is recognized as a distinct activity (mobile food vending)... (c)No license shall be issued under this section, unless that applicant for such license holds a permit from the director of health and the fire department. Each mobile food vendor shall pay a license tax rate of 0.20 percent of gross receipts.

Source: Virginia Beach Business LicensingView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 170 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 18-108.2 sets up mobile food vending, selling food at retail from a self-propelled motor vehicle or trailer, as its own license category, separate from ice cream trucks and food-delivery vehicles. The commissioner of the revenue cannot issue the license until the operator already holds a permit from the director of health and from the fire department. The tax is 0.20 percent of gross receipts earned in the city, and once issued the license is not transferable between owners. Every person obtaining the license, and their employees, must also pass a criminal record check run through the chief of police, using the same review process the city applies under §§ 26-33, 26-34 and 26-39.

Violations & Fines

No mobile food vending license issues until the health and fire permits are already in hand, so operating first risks license denial; the chief of police also reviews required criminal record checks before approval.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit before I can get a Virginia Beach mobile food vending license?
Yes. Sec. 18-108.2(c) bars the commissioner of the revenue from issuing the license unless the applicant already holds a permit from the director of health and the fire department.
Can I transfer my food truck license if I sell the business?
No. Licenses issued under Sec. 18-108.2 are not transferable, and each mobile food vendor pays a 0.20% gross-receipts tax.
Will Virginia Beach run a background check on me?
Yes. Sec. 18-108.2(e) requires the vendor and all employees to pass a criminal record check through the chief of police before the license issues.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Virginia Beach

All Virginia Beach rules

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