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Peoria County, IL Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Sidewalk & Mobile Vending (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License scope
One vendor, one approved location
License expires
No later than December 31
Daily operating limit
Up to 4 hours, weekdays
Inspection frequency
At least monthly, Sec. 10-41
Local approval required
Yes, from governing body of the site
Default risk category
Category I

Summary

A sidewalk or street food cart in Peoria County needs its own license tied to one specific location, not a general permit good anywhere. Section 10-40 requires the vendor to show proof of commissary access, list every item and piece of equipment used, and, critically, prove the local governing body has approved that exact spot before the health department will license the cart there.

City-specific rules exist: Peoria has its own sidewalk & mobile vending rules that differ from Peoria County's county-level regulations. If you live in Peoria, check the city-specific page instead.

(a)Licenses issued to sidewalk and street food vendors shall be valid from the date of issue, shall expire no later than December 31 of that calendar year, and are valid for only the location on the license.(b)Sidewalk and street food vendors seeking a license shall provide the following information to the health authority, prior to licensure and renewal:(1)Proof of access to a commissary;(2)Hours of access to the commissary;(3)A list of all items to be prepared and served during the course of licensure;(4)Proof of approval from the local governing body to operate in the location for which they have applied;(5)A list of all equipment to be utilized; and(6)Hours of operation including set up and tear down.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 10, Division 5 of the Peoria County Code governs sidewalk and street food vendors separately from motorized mobile food units. Section 10-6(32) defines a sidewalk and street food vending unit as a non-motorized cart, one that may carry cooking or hot and cold holding equipment, that works out of a commissary and sets up, serves, and tears down for no more than four consecutive hours a day on weekdays. Section 10-39 makes clear that Division 5's rules apply only to these carts and stack on top of the chapter's general food safety requirements rather than replacing them.

Section 10-40(a) ties each license to a single calendar year, expiring no later than December 31, and to a single approved location; a vendor cannot simply move the cart to a new spot on the strength of an existing license. Section 10-40(b) lists what the vendor must hand the health authority before licensing and every renewal: proof of commissary access and its hours, a list of items to be served, a list of equipment, hours of operation including setup and teardown, and, distinctly, proof that the local governing body, meaning the city, village or township where the cart will sit, has approved that specific location.

Section 10-41 requires the health department to inspect every licensed sidewalk vendor at least once a month and automatically classifies these vendors as Category I establishments unless the health authority determines otherwise. If violations are found and not corrected immediately, or if they pose an imminent health hazard, Section 10-41(b) requires the vendor to cease operating on the spot.

Violations & Fines

An uncorrected violation, or one that poses an imminent health hazard, forces immediate closure under Section 10-41(b), and operating without the underlying food establishment license at all violates Section 10-7. Because a sidewalk vendor's license is location-specific under Section 10-40(a), serving from a spot other than the one approved on the license and by the local governing body falls outside the scope of the permit and exposes the vendor to the same shutdown and licensing penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Peoria County sidewalk vendor sell from more than one spot on the same license?
No. Section 10-40(a) ties the license to the single location it was issued for, and the license expires no later than December 31 of that year regardless of when it was issued. Moving to a different corner or block needs its own approval and, in effect, its own license.
Who has to approve where a sidewalk food cart sets up?
The local governing body for that spot, the city, village or township where the vendor wants to operate, not the county health department. Section 10-40(b)(4) requires proof of that local approval before the health authority will issue or renew the sidewalk vending license itself.
How long can a sidewalk vendor operate each day in Peoria County?
Section 10-6(32) caps a sidewalk and street food vending unit at no more than four consecutive hours a day, and only on weekdays, which is one of the features separating this license category from a motorized mobile food unit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Peoria County

All Peoria County rules

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