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Merced, CA Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Vending Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fixed location trigger
Parked over 1 hour on one parcel
Permit needed
Site plan review or CUP
Trucks per developed site
1, unless CUP for truck park
Operating hours
7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. daily
Signage
No A-frames, banners, or flags

Summary

A food truck that parks on the same parcel for more than an hour a day is no longer a roaming sidewalk vendor under Merced's rules; it becomes a fixed-location use restricted to specific zoning districts and requires a site plan review or conditional use permit under Municipal Code Sec. 20.44.020.

A.Location. Food trucks (or "mobile food vendors") that park in fixed locations, instead of being "street and sidewalk vendors" as defined in Chapter 5.54 (Street and Sidewalk Vendors), are only permitted in zoning districts as shown in the land use regulation tables in Part 2 (Zoning Districts) and planned developments with those same designations. A "fixed location" is considered to be parked on any one (1) parcel for more than one (1) hour a day.B.Permits Required. A site plan review permit or conditional use permit is required for all food trucks that park in a fixed location as shown in the land use regulation tables in Part 2 (Zoning Districts) or in planned developments with a conditional use permit. Such permits are required for each location if there are multiple locations.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 - 1-26).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 54. A location counts as fixed once a truck is parked on one parcel for more than one hour a day. Fixed-location food trucks are only allowed in the zoning districts listed in the Part 2 land use regulation tables and in planned developments carrying the same designation, and each site needs its own site plan review permit or conditional use permit, with a separate permit required for every additional location. Only one food truck is allowed per developed site, and none may operate on vacant parcels without another permitted use already on site, unless a conditional use permit establishes a dedicated food truck parking area for multiple trucks.

daily unless a site plan or conditional use permit sets different hours. 38 without displacing spaces needed for other uses, and cannot block driveways or aisles. Operators must keep the site free of trash, provide refuse containers for patrons, and limit signage to the truck itself, since A-frame signs, banners, flags, or moving signs are banned. Trucks must also hold city business licenses and comply with Merced County Health Department requirements, including an approved commissary and employee restrooms; portable toilets are not allowed.

Violations & Fines

Operating a food truck at a fixed location without the required site plan review or conditional use permit violates Sec. 20.44.020(B). Zoning violations citywide are enforced under the procedures the zoning ordinance adopts from Merced Municipal Code Title 1 general provisions and other available state or local remedies (Sec. 20.02.050(F)), which can include code enforcement citation, permit denial, or removal of the noncompliant use until the required permit is obtained.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a food truck park at the same Merced business every day?
Yes, but once it sits on a parcel more than one hour a day it is treated as a fixed-location use under Sec. 20.44.020, which requires a site plan review or conditional use permit and limits it to zoning districts that allow the use.
What hours can a fixed-location food truck operate in Merced?
Sec. 20.44.020(C)(2) limits operation to 7:00 a.m. through 9:00 p.m. daily unless the site plan review or conditional use permit specifically approves different hours for that location.
How many food trucks can park at one Merced business?
Only one per developed site under normal rules. Hosting multiple trucks at once requires a conditional use permit establishing a dedicated food truck parking area, which can also require permanent seating or shelters.
Do Merced food trucks need county health approval too?
Yes. Sec. 20.44.020(C)(6) requires compliance with all Merced County Health Department requirements, including food safety rules, an approved commissary, and employee restrooms; portable toilets are not an acceptable substitute.

Sources & Official References

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