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San Antonio, TX Gambling & Gaming: Game Room Regulations (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Tax cap per machine
1/4 of state occupation tax
Tax year
June 1 through May 31
Decal required before use
Yes, on every machine
Sealed-machine release penalty
$5.00 per machine
Enforcing office
City tax office special tax investigators
Exempt machines
Vending, pay phone, children's amusement

Summary

San Antonio taxes and decals every skill, pleasure, or music coin-operated machine, the category covering eight-liner and game-room devices, at up to a quarter of the state occupation tax per machine. Machines without a valid decal are unlawful to possess or exhibit and can be sealed shut.

Sec. 31-40. Every owner or operator who owns, controls, possesses, exhibits, displays, or who permits to be exhibited or displayed in this city any coin operated machine which are not exempt from payment by section 31-42 of this Code, shall pay the appropriate annual taxes as provided in section 31-43. Sec. 31-41. The terms "owner," "operator," "coin-operated machine," "music coin-operated machine," "skill or pleasure coin-operated machine," or "service coin-operated machine," as used in this section, shall have the meanings given to them in chapter eight, V.A.T.S., coin-operated services. Sec. 31-46. It shall be unlawful for any person to possess or exhibit within the city, any coin-operated amusement machine without having first properly attached thereto a valid current decal issued by the city tax assessor-collector.

Full Breakdown

City Code Chapter 31, Article III governs coin-operated machines citywide, and its definitions in Sec. 31-41 borrow directly from the state statute covering "skill or pleasure coin-operated machine" devices, the legal category that includes eight-liners and similar game-room equipment. Sec. 31-40 requires every owner or operator who owns, controls, possesses, exhibits or displays a non-exempt coin-operated machine in the city to pay the annual occupation tax set in Sec. 31-43. That section caps the tax at one-fourth of the state's tax per machine, prorated to half the annual amount for machines placed in service between December and May, with no proration for a machine that was sealed.

Sec. 31-44 ties the tax year to June 1 through May 31 and requires proof of payment through a decal placed on the machine before it is put into operation, displayed, or used. Sec. 31-47 requires the decal to be permanently and conspicuously affixed to the machine, bars taping it on, and voids any decal removed or affixed by a non-adhesive method; decals are not transferable between owners or machines. Vending, pay-phone, pay-toilet, stamp, and children's amusement machines are exempted under Sec. 31-42, but skill-or-pleasure game machines are not.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 31-46 makes it unlawful to possess or exhibit any coin-operated amusement machine in the city without a properly attached, valid current decal. Sec. 31-48(a) authorizes the city tax office's special tax investigators to inspect machines and seal or disable any on which the tax hasn't been paid or whose decal is missing, removed, invalidated, or defaced beyond reading. A sealed machine cannot lawfully be played, used, or moved from where it was sealed until the tax and penalty are paid. Releasing a sealed machine under Sec. 31-48(b) requires paying the full tax due plus a five-dollar penalty per machine to the assessor-collector.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does San Antonio have a specific law for eight-liner or game-room machines?
The city regulates them through Chapter 31, Article III's occupation tax on coin-operated machines. Sec. 31-41 defines "skill or pleasure coin-operated machine" by reference to the state statute, the category that covers eight-liners, and requires the same tax and decal as other coin-operated machines.
How much does San Antonio charge per game machine?
Sec. 31-43(a)(1) caps the annual occupation tax at one-fourth of the amount the state charges for that machine, and it is prorated to half if the machine goes into operation between December and May.
What happens if a game machine doesn't have a valid decal?
Sec. 31-46 makes possessing or exhibiting it in the city unlawful. Sec. 31-48 lets city tax investigators inspect and seal it, and it must stay sealed and unused until the tax is paid in full plus a five-dollar release penalty.
Can a decal be moved from one machine to another?
No. Sec. 31-47 says occupation tax decals are not transferable from one machine or person to another, must be permanently adhered, and any decal removed from a machine is immediately voided.

Sources & Official References

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