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Brockton, MA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Commission size
5 members, mayor-appointed
Decision deadline
60 days from filing
Appeal window
20 days to Old Colony Planning Commission designee
Covered district
South Street Historic District
Exempt items
fences, at-grade walks, paint color, roof color

Summary

Brockton's five-member Historical Commission must issue a certificate of appropriateness before the city can grant a building or demolition permit affecting an exterior architectural feature in a historic district, including the South Street Historic District. The commission has 60 days to decide, with denials appealable within 20 days.

No building permit for construction of a building or structure or for alteration of an exterior architectural feature within a historic district and no demolition permit for demolition or removal of a building or structure within a historic district shall be issued by the city or any department thereof until a certificate of appropriateness, certificate of nonapplicability or certificate of hardship has been issued by the historical district commission.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 28).

Full Breakdown

The Historical Commission, established under Sec. 17-96, consists of five members appointed by the mayor and confirmed by the city council, drawn in part from nominees of the Brockton Historical Society, the Massachusetts State Association of Architects, and the Brockton Board of Realtors, with two members from residents or owners in the historic district (Sec. 17-97). Under Sec. 17-99, the commission issues certificates of appropriateness, nonapplicability, or hardship, and no building or structure in a historic district may be constructed or altered in a way affecting exterior architectural features without one.

Sec. 17-111 makes this a hard prerequisite: no building permit for construction or exterior alteration, and no demolition permit, may be issued anywhere in a historic district until the commission has issued the applicable certificate. The commission must act within 60 days of a filed application (Sec. 17-113). The South Street Historic District itself was established by Sec. 17-126, with boundaries mapped by metes and bounds referencing Brockton Assessors Plans. Sec. 17-128 carves out exemptions from commission review within that district: terraces, walks, driveways and sidewalks at grade; walls and fences; storm doors and windows, screens, window air conditioners, lighting fixtures and antennae; the color of paint; and the color of roofing materials.

An applicant aggrieved by a commission determination may, within 20 days of the city clerk's filing of the decision, request review by a person designated by the Old Colony Planning Commission (Sec. c. 40C, Sec. 12A.

Violations & Fines

No department of the city may issue a building or demolition permit affecting an exterior architectural feature in a historic district without the commission's certificate of appropriateness, nonapplicability, or hardship (Sec. 17-111). If the commission disapproves an application, it must place its reasons on the record and notify the applicant, who then has 14 days to file a written modification incorporating the commission's recommended changes before the certificate can issue (Sec. 17-99(3)).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need commission approval to repaint a building in the South Street Historic District?
No. Sec. 17-128 exempts the color of paint and the color of roofing materials from historical commission review, even though other exterior changes in the district still require a certificate of appropriateness first.
How long does Brockton's Historical Commission have to rule on an application?
Sec. 17-113 requires the commission to act within 60 days of the filing of an application for a certificate of appropriateness, nonapplicability, or hardship, following the procedures in the state Historic Districts Act.
What happens if the commission denies my certificate?
You have 20 days from the city clerk's filing of the determination to request review by a person designated by the Old Colony Planning Commission under Sec. 17-114; that finding binds both parties unless appealed further to Superior Court under G.L. c. 40C, Sec. 12A.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Brockton

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