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Dubuque, IA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Landmark
Julien Dubuque Monument, terminus of Monument Drive
Designating code
City Code § 16-10-4(B)(5)
Demolition
Prohibited absent certificate of appropriateness
Alteration review
Commission review within 60 days
First-offense penalty
Civil penalty up to $750.00
Repeat-offense penalty
Civil penalty up to $1,000.00

Summary

The City of Dubuque has formally designated the Julien Dubuque Monument, at the terminus of Monument Drive, a city landmark under City Code Title 16, Chapter 10. Demolition is prohibited absent commission approval, and any exterior alteration needs a certificate of appropriateness.

16-10-4: DESIGNATED LANDMARKS, SITES AND HISTORIC DISTRICTS: ... ... B. Landmarks And Landmark Sites: ... ... 5. Julien Dubuque Monument Landmark: The property hereinafter described is hereby designated as a landmark, according to the provisions of this chapter: The structure situated on Pt. Lot 1, Government Lots 1 and 2, located at terminus of Monument Drive. ... 16-10-5: ... DEMOLITION OF LANDMARKS, LANDMARK SITES AND STRUCTURES IN HISTORIC DISTRICTS AND CONSERVATION DISTRICTS: A. Demolition Generally: Demolition of landmarks, landmark sites, individually designated historic properties or structures within historic districts, and structures in conservation districts is prohibited unless, upon application and after hearing, the commission issues a certificate of appropriateness or a certificate of economic nonviability pursuant to this section. ... 16-10-12: ... VIOLATIONS; PENALTIES: It shall be unlawful for any person to disobey, omit, neglect or refuse to comply with any provision of this chapter, and such person shall be subject to the provisions of sections 1-4-1 and subsections 1-4-2A through C of this code.

Full Breakdown

Dubuque City Code section 16-10-4 lists the structure situated on Pt. Lot 1, Government Lots 1 and 2, at the terminus of Monument Drive, as the Julien Dubuque Monument Landmark, one of eleven designated landmarks and landmark sites that also include the William M. Black dredge, Dubuque City Hall, the county courthouse and jail, the Mathias Ham House, the Shot Tower, Four Mounds Estate, Carnegie Stout Public Library, the White Water Creek Bridge and Eagle Point Park. Section 16-10-5 bars demolition of any designated landmark or landmark site unless, after an application and hearing before the Historic Preservation Commission, the commission issues a certificate of appropriateness or a certificate of economic nonviability.

Section 16-10-5 also prohibits demolition by neglect: the owner must keep all exterior portions, and any interior portions necessary to prevent deterioration, in good repair. Under section 16-10-6, no building permit or site plan approval for altering a landmark may be issued until the Planning Services Department and the commission review the work; the commission must act within 60 days of a complete application (deemed approved if it misses that deadline absent an applicant-consented extension) and must find the work complies with the chapter's standards and will not have a substantial adverse effect on the property's historic or architectural significance. Ordinary maintenance and repair that does not change the exterior appearance is exempt from this permit review.

Violations & Fines

Section 16-10-12 makes it unlawful to disobey, omit, neglect or refuse to comply with any provision of the historic preservation chapter, subjecting a violator to the general and civil penalty provisions of City Code sections 1-4-1 and 1-4-2(A) through (C). Under the citywide civil penalty schedule in section 1-4-2, a municipal infraction (including an unpermitted alteration or demolition of the landmark) carries a civil penalty of not more than $750.00 for a first offense and not more than $1,000.00 for each repeated offense, with each day a violation continues counted as a separate offense, plus assessed court costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the Julien Dubuque Monument be demolished or altered without city approval?
No. City Code section 16-10-5 prohibits demolishing any designated landmark, including the monument, unless the Historic Preservation Commission issues a certificate of appropriateness or economic nonviability after an application and hearing. Section 16-10-6 requires the same commission review before any permit for exterior alteration can be issued.
What happens if a property owner lets a designated landmark deteriorate?
Section 16-10-5(B) treats that as demolition by neglect: the owner must keep the exterior, and any interior portions necessary to prevent decay, in good repair. Failing to do so is a violation subject to the general and civil penalties in sections 1-4-1 and 1-4-2 of the City Code.
How long does the commission have to review a proposed alteration?
Section 16-10-6(E) gives the Historic Preservation Commission 60 days from a complete application to approve or deny the work unless the applicant agrees to extend that period. If the commission misses the 60-day deadline without an extension, the application is deemed approved.

Sources & Official References

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