Kirkland, WA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)
Key Facts
- Reviewing body
- King County Landmarks and Heritage Commission
- Special member term
- 3 years, max 2 consecutive terms
- Designation criteria source
- KCC 20.62.040 via KMC 28.12.010(b)
- SFR designation removal
- Planning official may remove it, KMC 28.10.010
- Hearing prerequisite
- Commission rules filed with city clerk first
Summary
Kirkland does not run its own landmarks board: KMC 28.08.010 designates the King County Landmarks and Heritage Commission to review and approve landmark and cultural-monument designations inside city limits. Designation criteria, nomination and certificate-of-appropriateness procedures all come from King County Code Chapter 20.62, incorporated wholesale into Kirkland's Title 28.
(a) The King County landmarks and heritage commission established pursuant to King County Code Chapter 20.62 is hereby designated and empowered to act as the landmarks commission for Kirkland pursuant to the provisions of this title. ... (c) The commission shall not conduct any public hearings required under this title with respect to properties located within the city of Kirkland until its rules and regulations, including procedures consistent with this title, have been filed with the city clerk.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 4945, passed July 21, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Kirkland's Title 28 declares that protecting buildings, sites, districts, structures and objects of historical, cultural, architectural, engineering, geographic, ethnic and archaeological significance serves the city's prosperity, civic pride and general welfare (KMC 28.04.010(a)). Rather than staff its own board, the city designates the King County Landmarks and Heritage Commission, formed under King County Code Chapter 20.62, to act as Kirkland's landmarks commission (KMC 28.08.010(a)). The mayor appoints one special commission member, confirmed by the city council, who must show demonstrated interest and competence in historic preservation; that member serves a three-year term and may not serve more than two consecutive three-year terms (KMC 28.08.010(b)).
The commission cannot hold public hearings on Kirkland properties until its rules and regulations are filed with the city clerk (KMC 28.08.010(c)). Substantive standards come from King County Code Chapter 20.62, incorporated into Kirkland's title by KMC 28.12.010: designation criteria (KCC 20.62.040), nomination procedure (KCC 20.62.050), designation procedure (KCC 20.62.070), certificate of appropriateness procedure (KCC 20.62.080), economic impact evaluation (KCC 20.62.100), appeal procedure (KCC 20.62.110), and special valuation for historic properties (KCC 20.62.140), with every reference to 'King County' read as 'Kirkland.' A property owner whose landmark was designated while used as a single-family residence, and is still so used, can ask the Kirkland planning official to administratively remove the designation if it was not a condition of a development permit, any city funding tied to the designation is repaid, and other funders are given 30 days' written notice before removal (KMC 28.10.010).
Violations & Fines
Violating the certificate of appropriateness procedure at KCC 20.62.080(e) carries the penalty set out in KCC 20.62.130, incorporated into Kirkland's code by KMC 28.12.010(h). Because the landmarks commission cannot hold a hearing on a Kirkland property until its procedural rules are filed with the city clerk under KMC 28.08.010(c), an owner who alters a designated landmark without the required certificate of appropriateness risks enforcement once those filed procedures take effect.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who decides whether a Kirkland property becomes a landmark?
Can a homeowner get a landmark designation removed in Kirkland?
What law sets Kirkland's landmark designation criteria?
Is there a penalty for altering a Kirkland landmark without approval?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kirkland
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Historic-Cultural Monuments in Nearby Cities
How other cities in King County handle historic-cultural monuments.