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Mason County, WA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Register criteria
50+ years old, integrity, meets 2 of 11 factors
Commission size
Seven members appointed by county commissioners
Owner consent
Required before listing; tribal consent on reservations
Alteration permit
Certificate of appropriateness required before changes
Demolition permit
Waiver of certificate required before demolition
Tax incentive
10-year special valuation under Ch. 84.26 RCW

Summary

Mason County's Historic Preservation Ordinance, Chapter 17.40, lets the county board designate buildings, sites, structures, objects, and districts to the Mason County Register of Historic Places if they are at least fifty years old (or exceptionally significant despite being younger), have integrity, and meet at least two of eleven historical or architectural criteria in § 17.40.050(a).

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Mason County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The purpose of this chapter is to provide for the identification, evaluation, designation and protection of designated historic and prehistoric resources within the boundaries of Mason County and preserve and rehabilitate eligible historic properties within Mason County for future generations though special valuation, a property tax incentive, as provided in Chapter 84.26 RCW in order to: (1)Safeguard the heritage of the Mason County as represented by those buildings, districts, objects, sites and structures which reflect significant elements of Mason County history; ... (a)Criteria for Determining Designation in the Register. Any building, structure, site, object, or district may be designated for inclusion in the Mason County historic register if it is significantly associated with the history, architecture, archaeology, engineering or cultural heritage of the community; if it has integrity; is at least fifty years old, or is of lesser age and has exceptional importance; and if it falls in at least two of the following categories:

Full Breakdown

Adopted by Ordinance 79-05 in 2005 and codified at Mason County Code Chapter 17.40, the Historic Preservation Ordinance of Mason County creates a seven-member historic preservation commission, appointed by the Board of County Commissioners, that maintains the countywide historic inventory and the Mason County Register of Historic Places. Under § 17.40.050(a), a building, structure, site, object, or district qualifies for the local register if it is significantly associated with the community's history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or cultural heritage; has integrity; is at least fifty years old (or younger with exceptional importance); and meets at least two of eleven listed criteria, from association with significant historic events to being an outstanding work of a noted designer.

Any person may nominate a property, but the owner must consent before the commission can designate it, and tribal consent is required for property inside an Indian Reservation's exterior boundary. Once listed, an owner must obtain a certificate of appropriateness from the commission, under § 17.40.060, before altering, moving, or demolishing the property, except for ordinary repair and maintenance or emergency measures; whole or partial demolition instead requires a waiver of that certificate. Listed properties substantially rehabilitated under Chapter 84.26 RCW's cost and timing rules may qualify for a ten-year special property tax valuation once Mason County becomes a state-certified local government.

Commission decisions on a certificate of appropriateness or waiver may be appealed to the Board of County Commissioners within ten days, and further appealed to Superior Court.

Violations & Fines

Working on a locally listed property without a certificate of appropriateness or waiver violates § 17.40.060's review requirement and is grounds for the commission to initiate removal of the property from the Mason County register. Because Chapter 17.40 sits within Title 17, unpermitted work can also be charged under Mason County Development Code § 15.13.020 as a civil infraction ($250 first offense, up to $500 for repeats) or a misdemeanor with a fine up to $500 and up to ninety days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does a building get listed on Mason County's historic register?
Any person may nominate a building, structure, site, object, or district, but the owner must consent before the historic preservation commission can designate it under § 17.40.050(b); for districts, the code requires consent from a super-majority of sixty percent of property owners within the proposed boundary.
What criteria must a property meet for listing?
Under § 17.40.050(a), the property must be significantly associated with the community's history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or cultural heritage, have integrity, be at least fifty years old (or younger with exceptional importance), and satisfy at least two of eleven listed categories, such as association with a significant historic event or person.
Can I remodel a home once it's on the register?
Only after getting a certificate of appropriateness from the commission under § 17.40.060, unless the work is ordinary repair, maintenance, or an emergency measure; demolishing a listed property instead requires a waiver of that certificate, and the commission can negotiate alternatives to demolition for up to forty-five days.
Is there a tax benefit to historic designation?
Yes. Once substantially rehabilitated within the cost and timing rules of Chapter 84.26 RCW, a listed property can qualify for special valuation, which excludes the rehabilitation cost from the assessed value for up to ten years, administered by the commission acting as Mason County's local review board.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mason County

All Mason County rules

Compare Mason County to another location·View the Washington historic preservation overview

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