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Peoria, AZ Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who designates
City Council on Historic Preservation Commission recommendation, Sec. 21-627
Result of designation
Historic Preservation Overlay Zoning, Sec. 21-627(B)
Exterior work permit
Certificate of Appropriateness required, Sec. 21-628
Design review standard
Secretary of Interior's Rehab Standards (1990), Sec. 21-630(F)
Violation penalty
class one misdemeanor, Sec. 21-634(A)
Demolition/disrepair remedy
mandatory restoration, Sec. 21-634(B)
Appeal window
15 days to City Council, Sec. 21-635

Summary

Peoria's Historic Preservation Commission can recommend that the City Council designate an individual property a "Landmark" or a group of properties a historic district under Sec. 21-627, based on architectural, cultural or historic significance. Designated property gets a Historic Preservation Overlay Zoning and needs a Certificate of Appropriateness before any exterior work.

The Historic Preservation Commission may recommend to the City Council that an individual property be designated as a landmark if it: 1. Possesses special character or historic or aesthetic interest or value as part of the cultural, political, economic or social history of the locality, region, state or nation; 2. Is identified with historic personages; 3. Embodies the distinguishing characteristics of an architectural style; 4. Is the work of a designer whose work has significantly influenced an age; or 5. Because of a unique location or singular physical characteristic, represents and established and familiar visual feature of the neighborhood.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-9: Supplement contains: LLocal legislation current through Ord. 2026-15, passed 6-16-26).

Full Breakdown

Under Sec. 21-627(A), the Commission can recommend landmark status if a property possesses special historic, aesthetic, political, economic or social interest; is identified with historic personages; embodies a distinguishing architectural style; is the work of an influential designer; or represents an established, familiar visual feature of the neighborhood because of a unique location or physical characteristic. Sec. 21-627(B) lets a group of properties become a historic district on the same criteria, or where a majority of owners in the area agree, with boundaries filed by legal description and map in the City Clerk's Office.

Notice follows the same procedure used for rezoning applications under Sec. 21-146, and the Commission must hold a public hearing before recommending designation (Sec. 21-627(D)) before the Planning and Zoning Commission reviews it and the City Council makes the final call: approve, deny, modify, or remand for further review (Sec. 21-627(E)). Once designated, Sec. 21-628 bars anyone from altering a landmark's exterior, or changing signs, fences, sidewalks, steps or paving visible from a public street, without first securing a Certificate of Appropriateness or a Finding of Hardship from the Commission.

Sec. 21-630(F) directs the Commission to use the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation (1990 edition) when reviewing applications, and Sec. 21-633(B) separately bars letting a designated property fall into a serious state of disrepair, defined to include deteriorated walls, roofs, chimneys, stucco, waterproofing, or broken windows and doors.

Violations & Fines

Violating any provision of Peoria's historic preservation ordinance, including altering a landmark's exterior without a Certificate of Appropriateness, is a class one misdemeanor under Sec. 21-634(A). Anyone who demolishes, alters, or lets a designated property fall into a serious state of disrepair under Sec. 21-633(B) must also restore the property and its site to its pre-violation appearance in a civil action the City Attorney or any individual may bring, a remedy that stacks on top of, rather than replaces, criminal prosecution under Sec. 21-634(B).

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can designate a property as a Peoria Landmark?
Only the City Council, and only after the Historic Preservation Commission recommends it under Sec. 21-627(A) based on the property's historic, architectural, cultural or archaeological significance. The Planning and Zoning Commission also reviews the recommendation before the Council makes its final decision to approve, deny, modify or remand it.
Do I need a permit to change my Landmark's exterior in Peoria?
Yes. Sec. 21-628 requires a Certificate of Appropriateness, or a Finding of Hardship, from the Historic Preservation Commission before altering a landmark's exterior, signs, fences, sidewalks, steps or paving visible from a public street, in addition to any building permit otherwise required.
What is the penalty for violating Peoria's historic preservation ordinance?
It is a class one misdemeanor under Sec. 21-634(A). If the violation involves demolition, alteration, or letting a designated property fall into serious disrepair, Sec. 21-634(B) additionally requires the owner to restore the property and site to its pre-violation condition through a civil action.
Can I appeal a denied Certificate of Appropriateness in Peoria?
Yes. Sec. 21-635 gives you 15 days from the Commission's decision to file a written appeal with the City Council. If the denial was for a proposed demolition, Sec. 21-631 also lets you separately apply for relief on hardship grounds within 30 days.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Peoria

All Peoria rules

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