Peoria, AZ Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)
Key Facts
- Who designates
- City Council on Historic Preservation Commission recommendation, Sec. 21-627
- Result of designation
- Historic Preservation Overlay Zoning, Sec. 21-627(B)
- Exterior work permit
- Certificate of Appropriateness required, Sec. 21-628
- Design review standard
- Secretary of Interior's Rehab Standards (1990), Sec. 21-630(F)
- Violation penalty
- class one misdemeanor, Sec. 21-634(A)
- Demolition/disrepair remedy
- mandatory restoration, Sec. 21-634(B)
- Appeal window
- 15 days to City Council, Sec. 21-635
Summary
Peoria's Historic Preservation Commission can recommend that the City Council designate an individual property a "Landmark" or a group of properties a historic district under Sec. 21-627, based on architectural, cultural or historic significance. Designated property gets a Historic Preservation Overlay Zoning and needs a Certificate of Appropriateness before any exterior work.
The Historic Preservation Commission may recommend to the City Council that an individual property be designated as a landmark if it: 1. Possesses special character or historic or aesthetic interest or value as part of the cultural, political, economic or social history of the locality, region, state or nation; 2. Is identified with historic personages; 3. Embodies the distinguishing characteristics of an architectural style; 4. Is the work of a designer whose work has significantly influenced an age; or 5. Because of a unique location or singular physical characteristic, represents and established and familiar visual feature of the neighborhood.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-9: Supplement contains: LLocal legislation current through Ord. 2026-15, passed 6-16-26).
Full Breakdown
Under Sec. 21-627(A), the Commission can recommend landmark status if a property possesses special historic, aesthetic, political, economic or social interest; is identified with historic personages; embodies a distinguishing architectural style; is the work of an influential designer; or represents an established, familiar visual feature of the neighborhood because of a unique location or physical characteristic. Sec. 21-627(B) lets a group of properties become a historic district on the same criteria, or where a majority of owners in the area agree, with boundaries filed by legal description and map in the City Clerk's Office.
Notice follows the same procedure used for rezoning applications under Sec. 21-146, and the Commission must hold a public hearing before recommending designation (Sec. 21-627(D)) before the Planning and Zoning Commission reviews it and the City Council makes the final call: approve, deny, modify, or remand for further review (Sec. 21-627(E)). Once designated, Sec. 21-628 bars anyone from altering a landmark's exterior, or changing signs, fences, sidewalks, steps or paving visible from a public street, without first securing a Certificate of Appropriateness or a Finding of Hardship from the Commission.
Sec. 21-630(F) directs the Commission to use the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation (1990 edition) when reviewing applications, and Sec. 21-633(B) separately bars letting a designated property fall into a serious state of disrepair, defined to include deteriorated walls, roofs, chimneys, stucco, waterproofing, or broken windows and doors.
Violations & Fines
Violating any provision of Peoria's historic preservation ordinance, including altering a landmark's exterior without a Certificate of Appropriateness, is a class one misdemeanor under Sec. 21-634(A). Anyone who demolishes, alters, or lets a designated property fall into a serious state of disrepair under Sec. 21-633(B) must also restore the property and its site to its pre-violation appearance in a civil action the City Attorney or any individual may bring, a remedy that stacks on top of, rather than replaces, criminal prosecution under Sec. 21-634(B).
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can designate a property as a Peoria Landmark?
Do I need a permit to change my Landmark's exterior in Peoria?
What is the penalty for violating Peoria's historic preservation ordinance?
Can I appeal a denied Certificate of Appropriateness in Peoria?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Peoria
Compare Peoria to another location·View the Arizona historic preservation overview
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Historic-Cultural Monuments in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Maricopa County handle historic-cultural monuments.