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Portsmouth, VA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Historic districts
Truxtun, Cradock, Port Norfolk, Olde Towne, Park View
Marker content
Construction date and historic significance
Removal consent
Requires owner and City approval
Penalty
Up to $1,000 misdemeanor, escalating fines
State law basis
Code of Virginia § 10.1-2200

Summary

Portsmouth's zoning ordinance defines a historic landmark as a building or place of special public value for its architectural, archaeological, or cultural significance, and every historic landmark owner may receive an official marker under Sec. 40.2-206(G)(5). The marker must show the construction date and historic significance, and only the owner may authorize its removal.

[Article VI - Definitions] HISTORIC LANDMARK—One or more buildings or places in which historic events occurred or having special public value because of notable architectural, archaeological or other features relating to the cultural or artistic heritage of the community, of such significance as to warrant conservation and preservation. Contributing properties within a registered district are historic landmarks by definition (Code of Virginia § 10.1-2200). [Sec. 40.2-206(G)(5)] (5)Historic Markers.(a)Historic markers shall be made available to the owner of any building designated as a historic landmark.(b)The markers shall show the date of construction and the historic significance of the structure and shall be placed on the structure or adjacent to it.(c)It shall be unlawful for anyone to display an unauthorized marker or to remove an authorized marker without the prior consent of the structure owner and the City.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

1-2200. Every contributing property inside one of the city's five historic districts, Truxtun, Cradock, Port Norfolk, Olde Towne, and Park View, established under Sec. 2-206(C), is a historic landmark by definition. Under Sec. 2-206(G)(5), the City makes a historic marker available to the owner of any building designated a historic landmark. The marker must display the date of construction and the property's historic significance, and it is placed either on the structure itself or immediately adjacent to it. It is unlawful for anyone, owner or otherwise, to post an unauthorized marker on a designated landmark or to remove an authorized one without both the structure owner's and the City's prior consent.

Because Sec. 2-554's civil-penalty list for historic district infractions does not separately name marker violations, an unauthorized posting or removal falls under the Ordinance's general penalty in Sec. 00 for each following ten-day period. New markers and any exterior work on a landmark still require a Certificate of Appropriateness under Sec. 2-536 before work begins.

Violations & Fines

Displaying an unauthorized historic marker or removing an authorized one without the owner's and City's consent is a misdemeanor under Sec. 40.2-553, punishable by a fine of up to $1,000.00 for a first offense, escalating to $1,500.00 and then $2,000.00 for every following ten-day period the violation continues uncorrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building a historic landmark in Portsmouth?
Under the zoning ordinance's Article VI definitions, a historic landmark is a building or place where historic events occurred or that has special public value for notable architectural, archaeological, cultural, or artistic significance; every contributing property within one of the city's five historic districts qualifies automatically.
Can I remove a historic marker from my building?
No, not without consent. Sec. 40.2-206(G)(5)(c) makes it unlawful to remove an authorized historic marker without the prior consent of both the structure's owner and the City, even if you own the building the marker is on.
What does a Portsmouth historic marker have to show?
Sec. 40.2-206(G)(5)(b) requires the marker to show the date of construction and the historic significance of the structure, and it must be placed either on the building itself or immediately next to it.
What happens if someone puts up an unauthorized marker?
It is unlawful under Sec. 40.2-206(G)(5)(c), and because markers are not on the historic-district civil penalty list in Sec. 40.2-554, the violation is prosecuted as a misdemeanor under Sec. 40.2-553, carrying a fine of up to $1,000.00.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Portsmouth

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