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Rapid City, SD Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Review authority
Community Development Director
State review body
State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO)
Local review body
Historic Preservation Commission
Appeal deadline
10 full calendar days to Common Council
Demolition rule
Never approved administratively
Penalty
$1-$500 fine or 30 days jail

Summary

Altering, adding to or demolishing a historic property, historic district structure or historical monument in Rapid City requires historic preservation review before any permit issues, under Rapid City Municipal Code § 17.54.080. The Community Development Director screens the project, refers projects with a potential adverse effect to the State Historic Preservation Office and the Historic Preservation Commission, and can deny a permit outright or send it to the Common Council on appeal.

B. Applicability. ... Any historic project as defined in § 17.04.358 that requires a permit shall be subject to these procedures, except as otherwise provided. No permit can be issued by the city unless the applicant has completed the following review process and the Director has first authorized the issuance of a permit in accordance with this section. ... ... H. Prevention of deterioration by neglect. Any owner of a historic property or a property within an established historic district shall not allow the deterioration of the property by intentional neglect if the deterioration is damaging or destroying historic property. ... Such neglect shall constitute a violation of this section and be subject to penalties discussed in this code, including the general penalty provision found in § 1.12.010. Each day that a violation continues to exist shall constitute a separate offense.

Full Breakdown

358 (an alteration to a historic property, new construction on or near one, or demolition of one) that needs a permit to go through preservation review before the city issues that permit. Applicants first hold a pre-application conference with the Director, who explains the Secretary of Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Property and grant programs such as the Deadwood Fund Grant, then file a complete application with plans, elevations or photographs showing the project's impact. The Director can administratively approve a project with no adverse effect, but cannot administratively approve any demolition permit for a historic property.

Where a potential adverse effect exists, the project goes to the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) for initial review, then to the Historic Preservation Commission for a public hearing, then back to SHPO for a final determination, and finally to the Director for approval or denial. 1. 080(G) exempts sign permits, projects needing no building permit, routine exterior maintenance, routine public infrastructure work and Building Official emergency orders. Owners of historic property or property in an established historic district also cannot let the property deteriorate through intentional neglect that damages or destroys its historic character; the Historic Preservation Commission can request a meeting to discuss restoring the property.

Violations & Fines

Letting a historic property or a structure in an established historic district deteriorate through intentional neglect that damages or destroys its historic character is a violation of § 17.54.080(H), subject to the general penalty in § 1.12.010: a fine of $1 to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with each day the violation continues a separate offense. Proceeding with an alteration, new construction or demolition covered by historic preservation review without the Director's authorization also violates the section.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need approval to alter a historic building in Rapid City?
Yes, if the work needs a city permit. Section 17.54.080 requires any 'historic project,' including an alteration, new construction near a historic property, or demolition of one, to complete historic preservation review before the city issues the permit.
Can Rapid City demolish a historic property without extra review?
No. The Director can never administratively approve a demolition permit for a historic property under § 17.54.080(E)(1). A demolition must go through full review, including the State Historic Preservation Office and the Historic Preservation Commission.
What happens if my Rapid City historic preservation application is denied?
You can accept the denial, revise and resubmit, or appeal in writing to the Common Council within 10 full calendar days of the denial notice. The Council can approve only if it finds no feasible and prudent alternative and that all possible planning to minimize harm occurred.
Can I be penalized for letting a historic Rapid City property fall apart?
Yes. Section 17.54.080(H) bars owners from allowing intentional neglect that damages or destroys a historic property's character, and violations carry the city's general penalty: a fine of $1 to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with each day counted separately.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rapid City

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