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Spalding County, GA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Designation authority
Board of Commissioners, by ordinance (Sec. 108)
Reviewing body
5-member Historic Preservation Commission
Current NRHP properties
3 in unincorporated Spalding County (Sec. 104)
Pre-designation report window
30 days for Dept. of Community Affairs comment
Exterior change requires
Certificate of Appropriateness before work begins

Summary

Unincorporated Spalding County can designate an individual property or a district as a protected 'historic property' for its historic, cultural or aesthetic value, but only by an ordinance the Board of Commissioners adopts under Sec. 108 of the county's Historic Property Preservation Ordinance. Once designated, the property is shown on the Official Zoning Map, and any exterior change requires a Certificate of Appropriateness.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Spalding County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 108. - Designation by ordinance of historic properties and districts. The designation of each historic property or historic district in unincorporated Spalding County shall be accomplished by an Ordinance adopted by the Board of Commissioners.

(A)This Ordinance shall be subject to the following requirements:1.Designated properties or districts shall be shown on the Official Zoning Map of Spalding County" in addition to other notice requirements specified by this Code section;2.Each property to be designated as a historic property, shall include the following:a.A legal description of the property;b.A physical description of the property, including the physical address of the property, the property's tax identification number, and the structures on the property;c.The name or names of the current owner or owners of the property; andd.A certificate of appropriateness from the Historic Preservation Commission prior to any material change in appearance of the designated property.

Full Breakdown

The Historic Property Preservation Ordinance, adopted under the authority of the Georgia Historic Preservation Act, O.C.G.A. § 44-10-20 et seq., lets the Spalding County Board of Commissioners designate a 'historic property' or 'historic district' within the unincorporated county's jurisdiction by adopting a dedicated ordinance for that specific property or district under Sec. 108. The designation ordinance must show the property or district on the Official Zoning Map, and the record for an individual historic property must include a legal description, a physical description with the parcel's address and tax identification number, and the names of the current owners.

Sec. 104(B) notes the county currently has three properties already listed on the National Register of Historic Places within unincorporated Spalding County and reserves the right to expand that inventory. Before the Board can adopt a designation ordinance, Sec. 108(B) requires the five-member Historic Preservation Commission, established under Sec. 106 pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 44-10-24, to investigate and report on the property's historic, cultural, architectural or aesthetic significance, with that report sent to the Georgia Department of Community Affairs for 30 days of comment, followed by a public hearing noticed at least three times in the local paper and by mail to every owner and occupant.

Once a property is designated, Sec. 109 bars any material change to its exterior appearance, defined by Sec. 105(I) to include reconstruction, demolition, excavation and even sign relocation, unless the owner first obtains a Certificate of Appropriateness from the Historic Preservation Commission.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 110(F) makes a Certificate of Appropriateness denial binding on the Building Official: once the Historic Preservation Commission rejects an application, no building permit for the proposed exterior change can be issued. An owner who makes a material change to a designated historic property's exterior without first securing a Certificate of Appropriateness is in violation of the ordinance and can be denied the permit needed to complete or legalize the work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Spalding County designate my property as historic without my consent?
The designation process runs through the Board of Commissioners and requires public notice by mail to owners and occupants and a public hearing under Sec. 108(B), but the ordinance doesn't require owner consent; it requires notice and a hearing before the Board decides.
What happens once my property is designated historic?
Under Sec. 109, no material change to the property's exterior appearance, such as demolition, reconstruction or altering doors and windows, can be made unless the Historic Preservation Commission first issues a Certificate of Appropriateness for that specific change.
How long does the Commission have to decide on a Certificate of Appropriateness application?
Sec. 110(D) gives the Commission 45 days after an application is filed to approve or reject it; if the Commission doesn't act within that window, the application is automatically approved.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Spalding County

All Spalding County rules

Compare Spalding County to another location·View the Georgia historic preservation overview

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