Wauwatosa, WI Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)
Key Facts
- Overlay district
- /HIS, Historic Overlay
- Exterior work approval
- certificate of appropriateness required
- Commission decision window
- 45 days from complete application
- Denial appeal
- to the common council
- Maintenance duty
- prevents demolition by neglect
- Landmark marker
- plaque erected by HPC
- Adopted
- Ord. O-19-05 pt. X, 4/2/2019
Summary
Wauwatosa designates historic structures, sites and districts through the /HIS Historic Overlay under Zoning Code Section 24.05.050. Owners in a designated /HIS district must get a certificate of appropriateness before altering an exterior feature, must keep the building maintained to prevent demolition by neglect, and the historic preservation commission may erect a public plaque naming the landmark.
Purpose. It is declared a matter of public policy that the protection, enhancement, perpetuation and use of improvements or sites of special character of special architectural or historic interest or value is a public necessity and is required in the interest of health, prosperity, safety and welfare of the people. ... Historic structures, historic sites and improvements in an historic district must be maintained consistent with the provisions of this zoning ordinance. ... Once an historic structure, site or district has been properly designated, the historic preservation commission may cause to be prepared and erected on the property, a suitable plaque declaring that the property is a historic structure, site or district. Plaques must be placed so that they are clearly visible to passing pedestrians. The plaque must state the accepted name of the historic property, the date of its construction of significance, and other information that the historic preservation commission deems appropriate.
Full Breakdown
' The overlay does not add new use restrictions; the underlying base zoning district's uses still govern. Instead, once the historic preservation commission and plan commission propose, and the common council adopts, district-specific development and design standards for an /HIS district, any new construction or alteration within it must comply with those standards, guided by general compatibility criteria for height, massing, facade proportion, materials, texture, color and roof design. 050 also imposes maintenance requirements meant to stop 'demolition by neglect,' requiring historic structures, sites and improvements to be kept in good repair, covering deterioration of exterior walls, roofs, chimneys, plaster or mortar, ineffective waterproofing, peeling paint and any interior damage that could cause exterior disrepair.
100; ordinary maintenance that doesn't change exterior appearance and doesn't need a building permit is exempt. The commission must decide within 45 days of a complete application, and a denial can be appealed to the common council. Once a property is designated, the historic preservation commission may cause a plaque to be erected on it, visible to passing pedestrians, stating the property's accepted name, date of construction or significance, and other information the commission deems appropriate. The /HIS overlay provisions were adopted by Ord. O-19-05 pt. X on 4/2/2019.
Violations & Fines
If work proceeds on a designated historic structure or site without a required certificate of appropriateness, or in violation of one already issued, Section 24.16.100 lets the city issue a stop-work order and all work must cease while it remains in effect, on top of the other remedies and penalties authorized under Section 24.17.020, including permit withholding, permit revocation and court-ordered injunctive or abatement relief.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a Wauwatosa historic designation restrict how I can use my property?
Do I need a permit to repaint or repair my historic home in Wauwatosa?
What happens if I alter or demolish a historic structure without approval?
Can I appeal if the historic preservation commission denies my certificate of appropriateness?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Wauwatosa
Compare Wauwatosa to another location·View the Wisconsin historic preservation overview
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Historic-Cultural Monuments in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Milwaukee County handle historic-cultural monuments.