Plant City, FL HOA Rules: Assessment & Dues (2026)
Key Facts
- State Law
- FL §720.3085
- Late Fee Cap
- $25 or 5%
- Interest Cap
- 18% annual
- Pre-Lien
- 45-day notice
- Estoppel
- $250 max
Summary
Plant City HOAs collect assessments under FL §720.3085. Association has lien rights; foreclosure possible after proper notice. Late fees capped at greater of $25 or 5%; interest capped at 18% annually.
F.S. 720.3085 Payment for assessments; lien claims. — (1) When authorized by the governing documents, the association has a lien on each parcel to secure the payment of assessments and other amounts provided for by this section. Except as otherwise set forth in this section, the lien is effective from and shall relate back to the date on which the original declaration of the community was recorded. However, as to first mortgages of record, the lien is effective from and after recording of a claim of lien in the public records of the county in which the parcel is located. (a) To be valid, a claim of lien must state the description of the parcel, the name of the record owner, the name and address of the association, the assessment amount due, and the due date. The claim of lien secures all unpaid assessments that are due and that may accrue subsequent to the recording of the claim of lien and before entry of a certificate of title, as well as interest, late charges, and reasonable costs and attorney fees incurred by the association incident to the collection process. The person making payment is entitled to a satisfaction of the lien upon payment in full. (c) The association may bring an action in its name to foreclose a lien for assessments in the same manner in which a mortgage of real property is foreclosed and may also bring an action to recover a money judgment for the unpaid assessments without waiving any claim of lien. The association is entitled to recover its reasonable attorney's fees incurred in an action to foreclose a lien or an action to recover a money judgment for unpaid assessments. (2)(a) A parcel owner, regardless of how his or her title to property has been acquired, including by purchase at a foreclosure sale or by deed in lieu of foreclosure, is liable for all assessments that come due while he or she is the parcel owner. The parcel owner's liability for assessments may not be avoided by waiver or suspension of the use or enjoyment of any common area or by abandonment of the parcel.
Full Breakdown
FL §720.3085 authorizes HOAs to levy assessments and record liens for unpaid amounts. Before filing foreclosure, association must give 45-day pre-lien demand letter and 45-day pre-foreclosure notice. Late fees limited to greater of $25 or 5% of the unpaid amount. Interest capped at 18% per year or rate in declaration, whichever is lower. Association may suspend voting rights and common-area use privileges for delinquencies over 90 days with proper notice. Joint and several liability applies to successor owners; buyer should request estoppel letter ($250 cap, $400 if expedited) before closing per FL §720.30851.
Violations & Fines
Improper lien: member can sue for statutory damages. Over-cap late fees: refund plus attorney fees. Unlawful foreclosure: damages and possible sanctions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a Plant City HOA foreclose on my home?
Sources & Official References
- [1]FL §720.3085
Other rules in Plant City
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Assessment & Dues in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Hillsborough County handle assessment & dues.