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Dixmont, ME HOA Rules: Board Governance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing text
Subdivision Ordinance, Article XI-A, section 11A.7
Trigger
Division into three or more lots within five years
Common land ownership
HOA, conservation association, or the municipality
By-laws filing
To the Planning Board before Final Plan approval
Membership
Mandatory, by covenant included in each deed
Fine for unapproved subdivision activity
$100 to $2500 per violation (section 10.2(G))

Summary

Dixmont does not regulate homeowners associations as such. Its Subdivision Ordinance requires the developer of a minor subdivision to hand common land to an association, file the association by-laws with the Planning Board before Final Plan approval, and put mandatory-membership covenants in every deed.

1. All common land, facilities and property shall be owned jointly or in common by the owners of the dwelling units by means of a home-owners association, by an association which has as its principal purpose the conservation or preservation of land in essentially its natural condition, or by the municipality. ... 4. The by-laws of the proposed homeowners association shall specify maintenance responsibilities and shall be submitted to the Board prior to Final Plaiv approval. 5. Covenants for mandatory membership in the homeowners association setting forth the owners rights, interests, and privileges in the association and the common property, shall be reviewed by the Board and included in the deed for each lot or dwelling. 6. The homeowners association shall have the responsibility of maintaining the common property or facilities. 7. The association shall levy annual charges against all owners of dwelling units to defray the expenses connected with the maintenance of common property and tax assessments.

Full Breakdown

The only HOA governance rules in Dixmont sit in Article XI-A of the Subdivision Ordinance, section 11A.7, titled Dedication and Maintenance of Common Open Space and Services. The ordinance defines a subdivision as the division of a tract into three or more lots within a five-year period, so the rules attach to a development at the Final Plan stage and not to existing neighborhoods. The town has no general zoning ordinance, and no standalone HOA ordinance is posted on the Planning Board page.

Under 11A.7(1), all common land, facilities and property must be owned jointly or in common by the dwelling unit owners through a home-owners association, through a conservation association whose principal purpose is preserving land in its natural condition, or by the municipality. Under 11A.7(4), the proposed association's by-laws must specify maintenance responsibilities and be submitted to the Planning Board before Final Plan approval. Under 11A.7(5), covenants for mandatory membership, setting out the owners' rights, interests and privileges in the association and the common property, are reviewed by the Board and included in the deed for each lot or dwelling.

After that, 11A.7(6) makes the association responsible for maintaining the common property or facilities, and 11A.7(7) requires it to levy annual charges against all owners of dwelling units to cover maintenance and tax assessments. Article XI-A opens by placing the burden of proof on the applicant, who must satisfy the Board on each general standard before a Final Plan is approved. The same common-open-space language appears for major subdivisions in Article XI-B, section 11B.8.

The Planning Board reviews the by-laws and covenants. The Code Enforcement Officer receives the signed plan after approval and is the officer the Board reports to if required improvements are not built.

Violations & Fines

Section 11A.7 carries no penalty of its own, but it is a condition of Final Plan approval, and Section 10.2 bars development, conveyance or lease of lots in an unapproved subdivision. Under 10.2(G), a person who violates paragraphs B, C, E or F is fined not less than $100 or more than $2500 for each violation, and the municipality can seek an injunction and collect attorney fees and court costs if it prevails.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Dixmont regulate existing homeowners associations?
No. The only HOA provisions are standards in the Subdivision Ordinance that apply when the Planning Board reviews a new subdivision. Dixmont has no general zoning ordinance and no standalone HOA ordinance posted on its Planning Board page.
What must the HOA by-laws cover in a Dixmont subdivision?
Section 11A.7(4) requires the by-laws to specify maintenance responsibilities. They must be submitted to the Planning Board before Final Plan approval, so a developer cannot finish the approval process and write the by-laws later.
Is membership in the association optional for lot buyers?
No. Section 11A.7(5) calls for covenants for mandatory membership. Those covenants are reviewed by the Board and included in the deed for each lot or dwelling, and section 11A.7(7) requires annual charges against all owners of dwelling units.
Who controls the common property during development?
The printed text of the ordinance's final paragraph in 11A.7 has the developer or subdivider maintaining control of the common property and responsible for its maintenance until development sufficient to support the association has taken place. The scan of that line is garbled, so confirm it against the PDF.
Can the common land be built on or subdivided?
Section 11A.7(2) prohibits further subdivision of the common land and any use other than non-commercial recreation or conservation, apart from underground utility easements. Structures accessory to those uses can be built, and the Final Plan must note the land is not for future building lots.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dixmont

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