Bakersfield, CA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

40 preempts local regulation of family childcare homes, and Bakersfield Municipal Code zoning provisions recognize state-licensed daycare homes as a residential use by right. A small family daycare home (up to 8 children including the operator's own) is permitted in any zone allowing single-family residences with no city permit required beyond the standard business certificate. Large family daycare homes (9-14 children) are similarly protected under SB 234 (2019), which eliminated the prior ability of cities to require use permits for large homes. Operators must obtain a state license from the California Department of Social Services Community Care Licensing Division, pass a background check, complete 15 hours of health and safety training including pediatric CPR and first aid, and maintain the required child-to-adult ratios (1:4 for infants, 1:6 for toddlers in mixed-age homes).

Fire clearance from the Kern County Fire Department is required for large homes. 40(c), though they may impose reasonable parking and noise standards consistent with residential use. A city business tax certificate is required (around $30-$100 annually based on gross receipts).