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Eagan, MN Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max persons employed
3, only 1 non-resident
Off-street parking cap
3 spaces
Retail sales
over-the-counter sales barred
Location
principal structure only, not garage
State licensing
still required separately

Summary

In the City of Eagan, a home daycare or other home occupation must stay clearly secondary to residential use, employ no more than three people (one of whom lives outside the home), be invisible from the street, and use no more than three off-street parking spaces.

Subd. 23.Home occupations. Home occupations shall be subject to the following requirements:A.The occupation shall be clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling unit for residential purposes and shall not change the character thereof.B.No more than three persons shall be engaged in the home occupation, one of whom resides outside of the dwelling.C.No home occupation activity shall be allowed within a detached or attached accessory building or garage.D.Evidence of the home occupation shall not be visible from the street.E.No signs shall be present other than those permitted in R zoning districts.F.No home occupation shall involve over-the-counter sales.G.Entrance to the home occupation shall be gained from within the principal structure.H.The home occupation shall not utilize more than three off-street parking spaces for the occupant and visitors.

Full Breakdown

City Code Sec. 11.70, Subd. 23 regulates home occupations, and in-home daycare is listed as a permitted accessory use in residential districts under Sec. 11.60 subject to state day care licensing, meaning a home daycare must satisfy both the state license and this local performance standard. Subd. 23 requires that the occupation remain clearly incidental and secondary to the dwelling's residential use and not change its character. No more than three persons may be engaged in the home occupation at once, and only one of those three may live outside the dwelling, capping the effective staff size for a home daycare provider.

The activity cannot be run out of a detached or attached accessory building or garage; it must operate from within the principal structure, with the entrance to the home occupation gained from inside the house rather than a separate exterior door. No physical or visual evidence of the business may be visible from the street, no signs are allowed beyond what is otherwise permitted in residential districts, and over-the-counter retail sales are prohibited outright. Parking is capped at three off-street spaces for the occupant and visitors combined, which limits daycare pickup and drop-off traffic on residential streets.

Community Development enforces these standards through zoning complaints and code enforcement inspections, separate from the state's Department of Human Services licensing process that governs staffing ratios and safety inside the home.

Violations & Fines

Running a home daycare with more employees, signage, parking use, or street visibility than Subd. 23 allows is a zoning violation; Community Development can issue a correction notice requiring the operator to scale back the operation or cease it, in addition to any action the state licensing agency takes over the underlying daycare license.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many employees can a home daycare have in Eagan?
City Code Sec. 11.70, Subd. 23(B) limits a home occupation, including a home daycare, to no more than three persons engaged in the business, and only one of those three may reside outside the dwelling.
Can I run a daycare out of my garage in Eagan?
No. Subd. 23(C) prohibits home occupation activity, including daycare, from being conducted within a detached or attached accessory building or garage; it must operate inside the principal structure.
How much parking can daycare pickup use in an Eagan neighborhood?
Subd. 23(H) caps a home occupation at three off-street parking spaces total for the occupant and visitors, so daycare pickup and drop-off traffic is expected to stay within that limit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Eagan

All Eagan rules

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