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Montgomery County, OH Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Regulator
State (ODJFS / DCY)
Statute
ORC Chapter 5104
Type B capacity
Up to six children
Under age two
No more than three
Rules
OAC Chapter 5101:2-12

Summary

Home child care in Montgomery County is licensed by the state (ODJFS / Department of Children and Youth) under Ohio Revised Code Chapter 5104, not by the county. A Type B family child care home may care for up to six children.

City-specific rules exist: Dayton has its own home daycare rules that differ from Montgomery County's county-level regulations. If you live in Dayton, check the city-specific page instead.

No person, firm, organization, institution, or agency shall operate, establish, manage, conduct, or maintain a child care center or type A family child care home without a license.

Full Breakdown

Ohio, not Montgomery County, licenses in-home daycare. ORC 5104.02 bars operating a child care center or Type A family child care home without a state license, and a Type B family child care home must be licensed under ORC 5104.03. A Type B home may care for up to six children at one time (not counting the provider's own), of which no more than three may be under age two. Providers must pass background checks and meet ODJFS safety and training rules under Ohio Administrative Code Chapter 5101:2-12, and must also comply with applicable city zoning ordinances. Contact the county Job and Family Services office to begin a Type B license.

Violations & Fines

Operating an unlicensed child care center or family child care home violates ORC 5104.02 and can bring cease orders, fines and prosecution by the state licensing authority.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many kids can a home daycare take?
A Type B family child care home may care for up to six children at one time, of which no more than three may be under two years old.
Does the county license home daycares?
No. The state licenses them under ORC Chapter 5104; the county Job and Family Services office processes Type B applications on the state's behalf.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Montgomery County

All Montgomery County rules

Compare Montgomery County to another location·View the Ohio home business overview

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