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Hamilton County, TN Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Zoning approval
Special permit (Section 419)
Site plan
Required for center
Playground
Must be secured
Neighborhood
Residential character maintained
State license
TN DHS (Title 71, Ch. 3)

Summary

A day care center in unincorporated Hamilton County needs a special permit approved by the county, with a site plan, county-approved access, a secured playground, and the neighborhood's residential character maintained. Small home childcare is also licensed by the Tennessee Department of Human Services.

City-specific rules exist: Chattanooga has its own home daycare rules that differ from Hamilton County's county-level regulations. If you live in Chattanooga, check the city-specific page instead.

A Special Permit may be granted for a day care center, in districts where a permit is required, by the Hamilton County, subject to: (1) A site plan being submitted ...; (3) The installation of a secured playground; (4) The residential character of the neighborhood being maintained.

Full Breakdown

Under Article VI, Section 419 of the Hamilton County Zoning Regulations, a day care center in a district where it is not permitted by right requires a special permit granted by Hamilton County, conditioned on a submitted site plan showing buildings, playground, driveways and parking; review and approval of ingress/egress and circulation by the County Engineer; installation of a secured playground; and maintenance of the neighborhood's residential character. Separately, Tennessee licenses child-care agencies through the Department of Human Services (Tenn. Code Ann. Title 71, Ch. 3), including small family homes caring for several children.

Violations & Fines

Operating a day care above the allowed size without the required special permit or state license is a zoning and licensing violation subject to enforcement, fines, and closure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a daycare from my home?
Small in-home childcare may be allowed with a state DHS license, but a larger day care center needs a special permit from Hamilton County with a site plan and secured playground under Section 419.
Who licenses child care in Tennessee?
The Tennessee Department of Human Services licenses child-care agencies, including family homes serving several children, in addition to any local zoning approval required for a day care center.

Other rules in Hamilton County

All Hamilton County rules

Compare Hamilton County to another location·View the Tennessee home business overview

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