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Brunswick County, NC Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
UDO § 5.4.4, unincorporated county only
Floor area cap
50% of dwelling's gross floor area
Non-resident workers
Two maximum
Resale goods
Prohibited at retail/wholesale on premises
Last amended
Ord. No. UDO-16-02, § 24, 3-7-16

Summary

Brunswick County's Unified Development Ordinance allows home occupations as an accessory use in unincorporated areas, but caps the business at 50% of the dwelling's gross floor area, bars resale of purchased goods, and limits the operation to two non-resident workers.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Brunswick County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

This activity shall be an accessory use which is clearly incidental and secondary to a residential use of the dwelling unit and shall be subject to the following restrictions: A.No display of goods, products or services shall be visible off site... D.The home occupation shall occupy an area not to exceed 50% of the gross floor area of the dwelling unit. All activities shall be conducted entirely within the dwelling unit and are not permitted in a detached garage or other accessory structure.E.Not more than two persons that are not a resident of the home is permitted to conduct business in the home occupation.

Full Breakdown

4 of the UDO governs home occupations countywide, outside the incorporated towns. The use must remain clearly incidental and secondary to the residential use of the dwelling. A). B). D). H). I). The ordinance was last amended by Ord. No. UDO-16-02, Section 24, adopted March 7, 2016. Because this is a county ordinance, it applies only to unincorporated Brunswick County; Leland, Southport, Oak Island, Shallotte, Holden Beach, Ocean Isle Beach, Sunset Beach, Calabash and Boiling Spring Lakes each administer separate municipal home-occupation rules.

Violations & Fines

The Brunswick County Planning Department enforces home occupation standards as part of zoning compliance. A business that exceeds the 50% floor-area cap, employs more than two non-residents, sells resale goods at retail from the home, or creates external evidence of commercial activity is a zoning violation subject to correction, permit denial, or abatement action by the Planning Director.

Frequently Asked Questions

What zoning districts allow home occupations in Brunswick County?
Section 5.4.4 treats home occupations as an accessory use to a residential dwelling wherever that dwelling is a permitted use; the standards in Section 5.4.4 apply countywide in the unincorporated area rather than being limited to a single zoning district.
Can I sell products I buy wholesale from my home in unincorporated Brunswick County?
No. Section 5.4.4.B limits direct retail sales to handmade items, foodstuffs and crafts made on the premises. Goods bought for resale can only be sold through catalog or electronic orders that are shipped from the home, not sold on-site.
How much of my house can my home business use?
Up to 50% of the dwelling unit's gross floor area under Section 5.4.4.D, and the activity must stay entirely inside the dwelling, not in a garage or shed.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Brunswick County

All Brunswick County rules

How Brunswick County compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·Compare Brunswick County to another location·View the North Carolina home business overview

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