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Kern County, CA Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

Standards Section
§ 19.94.040
Floor Area Limit
25% of one floor (or equivalent accessory building)
Employees
Occupants of the residence only (AB 1616 exception)
Operation Mode
By appointment only
Vehicle Weight Limit
5 tons
Outside Storage
Prohibited
On-site Sales
Only products produced on the premises, incidental
Cottage Food Parking
2 spaces/dwelling + 1 per employee (§ 19.82.020L)

Summary

Kern County Zoning Ordinance § 19.94.040 limits home occupations to 25% of the gross area of one floor of the residence (or equivalent accessory building space), restricts work to occupants of the residence, prohibits outside storage, requires appointment-only operation, and caps business vehicles at five tons. The use must remain compatible with the residential character of the neighborhood.

City-specific rules exist: Bakersfield, and Ridgecrest have their own zoning & home occupation permits rules that differ from Kern County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

1. The home occupation shall be conducted solely by the occupants of the residence, except as permitted by AB 1616. 2. Not more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the gross area of one (1) floor of a residence, or equivalent area in an enclosed detached accessory building, shall be used for such purpose. ... 5. The home occupation shall be conducted by appointment only. ... 10. Vehicles required for the operation of a home occupation shall not exceed five (5) tons.

Full Breakdown

040 (Minimum Standards), a home occupation in unincorporated Kern County must comply with ten specific standards. The business must be conducted solely by occupants of the residence, except as permitted by AB 1616 (Cottage Food Operations). No more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the gross area of one (1) floor of the residence, or equivalent area in an enclosed detached accessory building, may be used for the home occupation. The use may not require external alterations or involve construction features or use of electrical or mechanical equipment that would change the fire rating of the structure or the fire district in which it is located.

Outside storage of any kind related to the home occupation is prohibited. The home occupation must be conducted by appointment only. It may not require commercial carrier freight deliveries at the site at a frequency greater than normally found in a residential area. The home occupation may not create noise, dust, vibration, smell, smoke, glare, electrical interference, fire hazard, or any other hazard or nuisance to any greater or more frequent extent than that usually experienced in an average residential occupancy under normal circumstances. There may be no sales of products or merchandise other than those produced on the premises, limited to those incidental to the permitted home occupation.

Vehicles required for the operation of a home occupation shall not exceed five (5) tons. 020L: two off-street parking spaces per dwelling unit plus one additional off-street space per employee.

Violations & Fines

Operating a home occupation outside the § 19.94.040 standards is a violation of Title 19 (Zoning) of the Kern County Ordinance Code. The Planning Director may revoke the Home Occupation Permit, and the County may pursue code enforcement, including notices of violation, administrative penalties, and abatement of any continuing nuisance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of my house can I use for a home business?
Per § 19.94.040(2), no more than 25 percent of the gross area of one floor of the residence may be used for the home occupation. An equivalent amount of space in an enclosed detached accessory building may be used as an alternative.
Can I have employees who don't live with me?
Generally no. § 19.94.040(1) requires the home occupation be conducted solely by occupants of the residence. The only exception is for Cottage Food Operations permitted under California AB 1616, which allow limited non-resident food workers under separate parking requirements.
Can customers walk in during business hours?
No. § 19.94.040(5) requires the home occupation be conducted by appointment only. Walk-in customer traffic is not permitted, and § 19.94.040(7) bars any noise, vibration, glare or other nuisance beyond what is normal in a residential area.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kern County

All Kern County rules

How Kern County compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·California rules heatmap·Compare Kern County to another location·View the California home business overview

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