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York County, SC Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit
Annual, renewed with fee, § 155.671
Exempt categories
6, incl. artists, phone-answering, ≤6-child daycare
Large-lot threshold
2 acres or more
Client visits
6/day (12 for art/craft instruction, large lot)
Visit hours
8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Employee cap
2 (large lot) / 1 (small lot)
Always banned
Auto repair, on-site retail, tattoo/piercing, hotels

Summary

Running a business from home in unincorporated York County requires an annual home occupation permit under § 155.671 unless the activity falls into one of six exempt categories, and every home occupation, permitted or exempt, must follow the § 155.674 use table and § 155.675 performance standards on size, employees, hours and client visits.

City-specific rules exist: Rock Hill has its own zoning & home occupation permits rules that differ from York County's county-level regulations. If you live in Rock Hill, check the city-specific page instead.

§ 155.670 APPLICABILITY. (A) This subpart applies to any occupation, profession, or business activity that is customarily conducted, incidental, and subordinate to the use of a dwelling unit for dwelling purposes. A home occupation is carried on by a resident of the dwelling unit and does not change the residential character of the dwelling unit. (B) A home occupation is allowed as an accessory use to a dwelling unit in any zoning district if it meets the requirements of this subpart. § 155.671 HOME OCCUPATION PERMIT REQUIRED. (A) Permit required. Except as provided by this subpart, home occupation use may not be initiated, established, or maintained without a valid home occupation permit... (B) Validity. After the permit has been issued, it shall be renewed annually subject to fee payment.

Source: South Carolina Code of LawsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-49: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 3925, passed 6-16-25).

Full Breakdown

Section 155.670 applies the home occupation rules to any occupation, profession or business activity 'customarily conducted, incidental, and subordinate' to a dwelling's residential use, run by a resident, in any zoning district. Section 155.671 requires a valid, annually renewable home occupation permit for most activities, with a site plan required for a 'large lot' home occupation involving outdoor activity or storage. Section 155.672 exempts six categories from the permit itself (though not from the standards): artists, sculptors and composers with no on-site retail; craft work such as jewelry-making and pottery with no on-site retail; home offices with no client visits; telephone answering and message services; home-based food production under S.C.

Code § 44-1-143; and day care for six or fewer children registered with the state. Section 155.673 splits home occupations into 'large lot' (two acres or more, allowed to be more intensive) and 'small lot' (under two acres, stricter standards), and § 155.674's use table bars certain uses outright regardless of lot size, including automotive repair, dance or gymnastic studios, hotels or motels, on-site retail, outdoor recreation, public or private clubs, restaurants and tattoo and body piercing establishments. Section 155.675's performance standards cap the use at 5,000 square feet total on a large lot, or 25% of the house's floor area (or a 1,500-square-foot accessory building) on a small lot; limit non-resident employees to two on a large lot or one on a small lot; and cap client visits at six per day (twelve for a large-lot music, art or craft instruction use), all occurring between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. Section 155.676 lets the Planning and Development Services Director order an unsafe home occupation corrected or terminated, including revoking the permit.

Violations & Fines

Operating a home occupation without the required permit, exceeding the § 155.674 use table's outright prohibitions, or violating the § 155.675 performance standards is a misdemeanor under § 155.9999, punishable by a fine of up to $500 per day per violation; an unsafe home occupation can also be ordered corrected or shut down, with the permit revoked, under § 155.676.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to run a business from my York County home?
Usually yes. Section 155.671 requires a valid, annually renewed home occupation permit unless the activity falls into one of the six exempt categories in § 155.672, such as a home office with no client visits or a telephone answering service.
How many employees can work at my home business?
Section 155.675 allows up to two non-resident employees on-site for a large-lot home occupation (two acres or more) but only one non-resident employee on a small lot under two acres.
Can clients visit my home business?
Yes, up to six client visits per day between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m., or up to twelve visits per day for a music, art, craft or similar instruction use on a large lot, under Table 155.675-1.
What home businesses are banned everywhere in York County?
Table 155.674-1 prohibits automotive repair, dance or gymnastic studios, hotels or motels, on-site retail sales, outdoor recreation, public or private clubs, restaurants, and tattoo and body piercing establishments as home occupations on any size lot.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in York County

All York County rules

How York County compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·Compare York County to another location·View the South Carolina home business overview

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