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Highlands County, FL Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
Highlands County Code §§ 7-150 to 7-152
First offense
Warning only from law enforcement officer
Repeat offense
2nd-degree misdemeanor, up to 30 days/$500
Covers
Any public property: parks, rights-of-way, parking lots
Adopted by
Ordinance No. 24-25-15 (2024)
Exception
Designated overnight campgrounds if rules followed

Summary

Highlands County Code Article VIII, adopted in 2024, makes it unlawful to camp on any public property or to store tents, sleeping bags and other camp paraphernalia there with intent to use them for overnight habitation. Sections 7-150 through 7-152 define the conduct and set escalating misdemeanor penalties for repeat violations.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Highlands County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Camp means residing or sleeping outdoors or in a temporary shelter located outdoors. ... It shall be unlawful for any individual, person, entity, group, representative or corporation to: (1)Camp on any public property, or(2)Store camp paraphernalia on public property that is not properly designated as a campground with the intent to use the same for camping or overnight habitation; or

Full Breakdown

Ordinance No. 24-25-15 added Article VIII, Camping on Public Property, to Chapter 7 of the Highlands County Code. Section 7-150 defines camp as residing or sleeping outdoors or in a temporary shelter, carving out an exception for daytime recreation such as picnicking or resting with no intent to stay overnight, and for overnight stays in a park area properly designated as a campground that follows that campground's rules. Camp paraphernalia is defined to include tents, huts, tarpaulins, cots, sleeping bags, mattresses, hammocks and portable cooking devices such as camp stoves and grills, but excludes daytime items like chairs or picnic baskets used without intent to stay overnight.

Store means leaving camp paraphernalia unattended on non-campground public property for more than two hours with intent to use it for camping. Section 7-151 then makes it unlawful for any individual, group or corporation to camp on public property, or to store camp paraphernalia on public property not designated as a campground with intent to use it for camping or overnight habitation. Public property is defined broadly in Section 7-150 to include any real property, park, right-of-way, building, structure, trail or public open space, plus associated parking lots, controlled or owned by the state, county, a municipality or any other government entity, so the ban is not limited to county-owned land. Section 7-152 sets a graduated penalty structure rather than an immediate arrest for a first violation.

Violations & Fines

A first offense under Section 7-152 draws only a warning from a law enforcement officer explaining the violation, the required corrective action and the consequences of continuing; an officer may take the person into custody only if the prohibited conduct continues after the warning. A second or subsequent violation, including re-establishing the same camp at a new location after a warning or arrest, is charged as a second-degree misdemeanor under Florida Statutes Sections 775.082 or 775.083, punishable in county court by up to 30 days in the county jail, a fine of up to $500.00, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is sleeping outside illegal anywhere in unincorporated Highlands County?
Section 7-151 bans camping, defined in Section 7-150 as residing or sleeping outdoors or in a temporary shelter, on any public property that is not a properly designated overnight campground. It does not reach daytime activities like picnicking or resting, and it does not apply to private property.
What happens the first time someone is caught camping on public property?
Section 7-152 requires a warning for a first offense. The officer must explain the violation, the corrective action needed and the consequences of continuing; only if the person keeps camping after the warning can the officer take them into custody, which then counts as a subsequent violation.
Can I leave my tent set up in a park during the day?
Only if you do not plan to stay overnight. Store, defined in Section 7-150, means leaving camp paraphernalia unattended on non-campground public property for more than two hours with intent to use it for camping; items used solely for daytime recreation without plans to remain overnight are excluded from that definition.
What is the penalty for a second camping violation?
Section 7-152 charges a second or subsequent violation as a second-degree misdemeanor under Florida Statutes Sections 775.082 or 775.083. A Highlands County Court judge can impose up to 30 days in the county jail, a fine of up to $500.00, or both, and moving the camp to a new location after a warning counts as a new violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Highlands County

All Highlands County rules

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