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Harrisburg, PA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Core rule
§ 3-341.2.E bars obstructing a highway or public passage
Move order
§ 3-341.2.F bars refusing a reasonable order to move
Intent element
Intent to cause public inconvenience, annoyance or alarm, or recklessness
Warning first
Penalty applies after receiving one warning
Fine
$50 to $1,000 plus costs per violation
Sidewalk objects
§ 3-357.7 bars structures and obstructions on sidewalks

Summary

The City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania has no section that mentions sitting or lying on sidewalks. Section 3-341.2 prohibits intentionally or recklessly obstructing a highway or public passage, and refusing a reasonable official order to move to prevent obstruction of a sidewalk, when done with intent to cause public inconvenience, annoyance or alarm.

Conduct is prohibited if, with intent to cause public inconvenience, annoyance or alarm, or recklessly creating a risk thereof, a person: ... E. Having no legal privilege to do so, intentionally or recklessly obstructs any highway or other public passage, whether alone or with others. No person shall be guilty of violating this subsection solely because people have gathered to hear such person speak or otherwise communicate or because such person is a member of such gathering. F. Refuses to obey a reasonable official request or order to move: (1) To prevent obstruction of a highway, sidewalk or other public passage. (2) To maintain public safety by dispersing those gathered in dangerous proximity to a fire or other hazard.

Full Breakdown

The closest provisions in the Codified Ordinances of the City of Harrisburg sit in Chapter 3-341, Disturbing the Peace (Ord. No. 51-1969). Section 3-341.2 prohibits conduct when, with intent to cause public inconvenience, annoyance or alarm, or recklessly creating a risk thereof, a person commits one of the listed acts. Subsection E covers a person who, having no legal privilege to do so, intentionally or recklessly obstructs any highway or other public passage, alone or with others. Under § 3-341.1, to obstruct is to render impassable without unreasonable inconvenience or hazard, so the test is whether passage is blocked, not whether someone is sitting or lying down. Subsection E adds that no one is guilty solely because people have gathered to hear that person speak or otherwise communicate, or because the person belongs to such a gathering.

Subsection F covers refusal of a reasonable official request or order to move, either to prevent obstruction of a highway, sidewalk or other public passage, or to maintain public safety by dispersing people gathered in dangerous proximity to a fire or other hazard. The order must come from an official and be reasonable, and the first purpose is the one tied to sidewalks.

Section 3-357.7 is a separate rule about objects. It prohibits any permanent or temporary structure, encroachment, advertising sign or obstruction on or over a sidewalk other than those allowed by the Building Code and the Zoning Code. Abutting owners can place temporary obstructions such as tables and display racks if the public can still traverse the sidewalk safely and conveniently, and a permit from the Bureau of Codes Enforcement is needed for sidewalk tables and chairs serving food and beverage. The Codes Administrator can order removal, and the Chief of Police is directed to remove an obstruction that stays.

Chapter 3-339 bars maliciously loitering or prowling in a public place, which includes any sidewalk. It defines loitering as lingering, staying, remaining or waiting at one location, and an officer must first give the person an opportunity to identify himself or herself and explain his or her presence and conduct.

Violations & Fines

Section 3-341.99 applies Chapter 3-399 to violators of Chapter 3-341 after receiving one warning. Each separate violation is a summary offense with a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $1,000 plus costs, or up to 90 days in the Dauphin County prison, or both, plus a $25 neighborhood mitigation penalty. Chapter 3-339 violations carry the same penalty as well as any penalty provided by the Crimes Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Harrisburg have a sit-lie ordinance?
The sections quoted here do not mention sitting or lying down. Section 3-341.2.E prohibits intentionally or recklessly obstructing any highway or other public passage, and subsection F prohibits refusing a reasonable official order to move to prevent obstruction of a sidewalk. Both apply only when the conduct meets the intent standard in the lead-in.
Can a police officer order me to move off a sidewalk in the City of Harrisburg?
Yes, a reasonable official request or order to move to prevent obstruction of a highway, sidewalk or other public passage is covered by § 3-341.2.F. Refusing it is prohibited conduct when done with intent to cause public inconvenience, annoyance or alarm, or while recklessly creating a risk of it.
Is a group gathering on a sidewalk covered?
Obstruction is covered whether a person acts alone or with others. But subsection E states that no one violates it solely because people gathered to hear that person speak or otherwise communicate, or because the person is a member of such a gathering.
Do I get a warning before a penalty applies?
For Chapter 3-341, yes. Section 3-341.99 subjects a person to Chapter 3-399 penalties for violating the chapter after receiving one warning. Each violation is then a summary offense with a fine of $50 to $1,000 plus costs, or up to 90 days in the Dauphin County prison.
Can a business put tables on a Harrisburg sidewalk?
Under § 3-357.7, abutting owners can place temporary obstructions such as tables and display racks if they do not interfere with safe and convenient public passage. Tables and chairs for food and beverage service need a permit from the Bureau of Codes Enforcement and full compliance with applicable regulations.

Sources & Official References

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