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Lake Charles, LA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Covered locations
Sidewalks, streets, alleys, public building entrances
Labor picketing
Exempted from the ban
Recreation ban locations
City streets, highways, bridges, alleys
First/second offense forum
Administrative adjudication hearing, civil
Third offense
Discretionary misdemeanor under Sec. 1-8
Enacted
Ord. No. 1192 (1959); amended 2015

Summary

City Code Section 13-19 makes it a crime to willfully obstruct any public sidewalk, street, alley or passageway, or the entrance to any public building, by impeding or hindering normal use. A separate clause bans placing anything on a street that makes movement more difficult, exempting lawfully parked vehicles and labor picketing.

(a)No person shall wilfully obstruct the free, convenient and normal use of any public sidewalk, street, highway, bridge, alley, road, or other passageway, or the entrance, corridor or passage of any public building, structure, water craft or ferry, by impeding, hindering, stifling, retarding or restraining traffic or passage thereon or therein.(b)The simple obstruction of a highway or street is prohibited. Simple obstruction of a highway or street is the intentional or criminally negligent placing of anything or performance of any act on any highway or street, within the city, which will render movement thereon more difficult. This provision shall not apply to vehicles which are parked in a lawful manner.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20).

Full Breakdown

Section 13-19(a), carried over from the 1956 Code Section 12-73 and reenacted by Ordinance No. 1192 in 1959, prohibits willfully obstructing the free, convenient and normal use of any public sidewalk, street, highway, bridge, alley, road or other passageway, or the entrance, corridor or passage of any public building, structure, watercraft or ferry, by impeding, hindering, stifling, retarding or restraining traffic or passage. The section carves out two exceptions: bona fide labor organizations engaged in lawful picketing or assembly, and barricades or obstructions placed for construction, excavation, maintenance or repair work, or by government agents in the proper performance of their duties.

Subsection (b), added by Ordinance No. 10334 in 1994, separately bans simple obstruction of a highway or street, defined as intentionally or with criminal negligence placing anything or performing any act on a city street that renders movement more difficult; lawfully parked vehicles are excluded. Subsection (c), added by Ordinance No. 17154 in 2015, goes further and bars installing sports or basketball equipment on any city street or right-of-way and bars recreational or sport activity on any public street, highway, bridge, alley or road unless tied to an authorized city event.

Under subsection (c)(3), a citation issues only after a law enforcement officer directs the person to stop and the person refuses; first and second offenses are prosecuted as civil violations before the city's administrative adjudication hearing process under Article IX of Chapter 2, while a third or subsequent offense may be charged as a misdemeanor at the city attorney's discretion under Section 1-8.

Violations & Fines

A first or second violation of the street-activity ban in subsection (c) is a civil offense heard through the city's administrative adjudication hearings under Chapter 2, Article IX, not a criminal court. A third or later offense can be charged as a misdemeanor under the general penalty section, Section 1-8. General obstruction under subsection (a) and simple obstruction under subsection (b) carry no ordinance-specific fine schedule and default to Section 1-8 penalties, and officers may order a person blocking a sidewalk or passage to move before issuing any citation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is sitting or lying on a Lake Charles sidewalk itself illegal?
Section 13-19 does not name sitting or lying; it bans willfully obstructing a sidewalk's free and normal use. A person blocking pedestrian passage, rather than merely sitting to one side, is the conduct the section reaches, and officers typically direct a person to clear the path before any citation issues.
Can police cite someone for playing basketball in the street?
Yes. Subsection (c) bars installing basketball or sports equipment on any city street or right-of-way and bars recreational activity on public streets unless it is part of an authorized city event. A citation follows only after an officer orders the activity stopped and the person refuses to comply.
What happens on a first sidewalk-obstruction citation under subsection (c)?
First and second offenses go through the city's administrative adjudication hearing process under Chapter 2, Article IX, as civil violations rather than criminal charges. Only a third or subsequent offense can be escalated to a misdemeanor prosecution under Section 1-8, and that escalation is left to the city attorney's discretion.

Sources & Official References

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