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Salem, OR Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
SRC Sec. 95.700
Conduct barred
Blocking sidewalk with intent to interfere
Also covers
Entrances abutting sidewalks
Express exemption
Lawful protesting and picketing
Cross-referenced by
Camping ordinance Sec. 95.720(f)
Default penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $500 / 6 months

Summary

Salem bars anyone from blocking or interfering with pedestrians on a public sidewalk, whether by standing on the travel path or placing an object there, if done with intent to interfere with free passage. The rule also protects entrances abutting sidewalks, but expressly exempts lawful protesting and picketing.

No person shall block or interfere with, or attempt to block or interfere with, any other person along a public sidewalk by any means, including, but not limited to, standing on that part of the sidewalk used for pedestrian travel or placing any object or vehicle in such area, with the intent to interfere with free passage. No person shall block or interfere with, or attempt to block or interfere with, pedestrian or vehicular entrances to public or private property abutting a public sidewalk with the intent to interfere with the free ingress to or egress from such property. This section shall not apply to any activity otherwise made lawful, including, but not limited to, lawful protesting activity and lawful picketing activity.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 26 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Salem Revised Code Sec. 700(a) prohibits blocking or interfering, or attempting to block or interfere, with any other person along a public sidewalk by any means, including standing on the part of the sidewalk used for pedestrian travel or placing any object or vehicle there, when done with the intent to interfere with free passage. Subsection (b) extends the same prohibition to pedestrian or vehicular entrances of public or private property that abut a public sidewalk, when done with intent to interfere with free ingress or egress.

Subsection (c) exempts otherwise-lawful activity, expressly naming lawful protesting and lawful picketing as protected conduct that the section does not reach. The ordinance, adopted by Ordinance No. 19-2000, is intent-based rather than a flat sit-lie ban: merely sitting or lying on a sidewalk does not by itself violate the section unless the person's conduct is shown to be intended to interfere with someone else's passage. It is cross-referenced directly by the camping ordinance at Sec. 720(f), which clarifies that camping rules do not authorize conduct that Sec.

700 otherwise prohibits, and Sec. 720(b)(9) separately requires every campsite to maintain a minimum 36-inch pedestrian path within a public sidewalk, free of obstruction, tying the two sections together operationally on downtown sidewalks.

Violations & Fines

Blocking a sidewalk or an abutting entrance with intent to interfere with passage violates Sec. 95.700(a)-(b). No penalty is stated in the section itself, so the citywide general penalty at Sec. 1.070 applies by default: a misdemeanor punishable by up to six months in jail and/or a $500.00 fine, enforced by Salem Police.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does sitting on a Salem sidewalk automatically break the law?
No. Sec. 95.700 requires intent to interfere with someone else's passage; it is not a flat prohibition on sitting or lying. Standing on the travel path or placing an object there with that intent is what the section reaches.
Does the pedestrian interference rule apply to protests?
No. Sec. 95.700(c) expressly exempts otherwise-lawful activity, including lawful protesting and lawful picketing, from the section's reach.
How does this rule relate to Salem's camping ordinance?
Sec. 95.720(f) states that nothing in the camping rules permits conduct Sec. 95.700 prohibits, and campsites must leave a 36-inch pedestrian path on any sidewalk under Sec. 95.720(b)(9), linking the two sections directly.

Sources & Official References

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