Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Washoe County, NV Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
WCC 70.392(1)(a)(3), (2)
Buffer distance
150 feet from crosswalks, intersections, schools
Penalty
Misdemeanor citation
Enforcing agency
Washoe County Sheriff's Office
Effective date
April 5, 2024 (Ord. No. 1715)
Scope
Unincorporated Washoe County only

Summary

Washoe County Code 70.392 makes it a misdemeanor to sleep on a public sidewalk, road, or highway within 150 feet of any crosswalk, street intersection, or school in the unincorporated county. Sheriff's deputies enforce the ban to keep encampments and obstructions away from high-traffic pedestrian crossings. Outside those buffer zones the sleeping clause does not independently apply, though other obstruction rules can still reach blocked sidewalks.

City-specific rules exist: Reno has its own sit-lie rules rules that differ from Washoe County's county-level regulations. If you live in Reno, check the city-specific page instead.

"Obstructive use" means:...(3)Sleeping upon a public sidewalk, road, and/or highway.(4)Any use upon a public sidewalk, road and/or highway which obstructs, delays, hinders, blocks, hampers, or interferes with pedestrian passage or which affects public safety....2.No obstructive use shall be permitted on any public sidewalk, road, and/or highway within Washoe County:(a)On or within any crosswalk, including, but not limited to, any portions of a public sidewalk located in or on a median, traffic island, or other structure within, across, or under a public road and/or highway.(b)Within 150 feet of any crosswalk.(c)Within 150 feet of any intersection of public roads and/or highways, or of a public road and/or highway and a private road or driveway.(d)Within 150 feet of any school.3.Any person who commits a violation of this provision is guilty of a misdemeanor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

392, adopted by Ordinance No. 1715 and effective April 5, 2024, defines four categories of "obstructive use" on public sidewalks, roads, and highways in unincorporated Washoe County. The third category bars sleeping outright: "Sleeping upon a public sidewalk, road, and/or highway" is an obstructive use regardless of whether it physically blocks anyone. The ordinance does not ban sleeping on every sidewalk in the county; subsection 2 confines the prohibition to four locations: within or under any crosswalk, including sidewalk portions on a median or traffic island; within 150 feet of any crosswalk; within 150 feet of any intersection of public roads, highways, or a road and private driveway; and within 150 feet of any school.

Because Washoe County's collector and arterial roads are laced with signalized and unsignalized crosswalks, the 150-foot buffers cover most sidewalk frontage in commercial corridors such as those in Sun Valley and Spanish Springs, even though the statute is not framed as a countywide curfew on sleeping outdoors. The code carves out narrow exceptions for public safety equipment, permitted construction or utility work, and any use "permitted and/or licensed by the Washoe County," none of which cover unauthorized sleeping. A violation is charged as a misdemeanor, giving deputies discretion to cite, arrest, or refer a person to services before filing charges. 392 at once.

Violations & Fines

Violating the sleeping ban is a misdemeanor. Washoe County Sheriff's Office deputies issue citations after observing a person sleeping within a mapped 150-foot buffer of a crosswalk, intersection, or school. A conviction carries Nevada's standard misdemeanor exposure, and repeat violations at the same location can support an additional nuisance or trespass charge under separate county provisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I sleep on any sidewalk in unincorporated Washoe County?
Only outside the mapped buffer zones. WCC 70.392 bans sleeping on a public sidewalk, road, or highway within 150 feet of a crosswalk, street intersection, or school. Away from those points the sleeping clause does not apply on its own, though a person or belongings that block pedestrian passage can still be cited under the section's general obstruction language.
What is the penalty for violating the sidewalk sleeping ban?
A violation of WCC 70.392 is a misdemeanor. Washoe County Sheriff's Office deputies can issue a citation on the spot for sleeping within a buffered zone near a crosswalk, intersection, or school, and the case proceeds through the county's misdemeanor court process like any other citation.
Does the rule apply in Reno or Sparks?
No. WCC 70.392 governs only the unincorporated area of Washoe County, including places like Sun Valley, Spanish Springs, and Cold Springs. Reno and Sparks are separate incorporated cities with their own municipal codes and enforce their own sidewalk and encampment ordinances.
Are there exceptions to the obstruction ban?
Yes. The definition of "obstructive use" excludes public safety equipment such as signs and hydrants, work done under a valid county construction or utility permit, and any use covered by a licensed encroachment. None of those exceptions extend to unauthorized sleeping in a buffered zone.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washoe County

All Washoe County rules

Compare Washoe County to another location·View the Nevada homelessness & encampment rules overview

Get notified when Sit-Lie Rules in Washoe County, NV changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Sit-Lie Rules in Cities Across Washoe County