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Horry County, SC Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard requirement
2 feet above base flood elevation
Basements
Not permitted in special flood hazard areas
Non-residential alternative
Floodproofing with engineer certification
Applies in
Zones A, AE, AH, AO, A1-30
Penalty
Up to $500 fine or 30 days jail

Summary

In Horry County's mapped special flood hazard zones, new residential construction and substantial improvements must have the lowest floor at least two feet above the base flood elevation, with basements barred outright. Non-residential buildings face the same elevation floor unless floodproofed and engineer-certified.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Horry County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

In all areas of special flood hazard (zones A, AE, AH, AO, and A1-30) or supplemental flood zones where base flood elevation data has been provided, as set forth in section 9-5 or outlined in the duties and responsibilities of the local floodplain administrator, section 9-34, the following provisions are required: (1)Residential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure (including manufactured homes) shall have the lowest floor elevated no lower than two (2) feet above the base flood elevation. No basements are permitted. Should solid foundation perimeter walls be used to elevate a structure, flood openings sufficient to automatically equalize hydrostatic flood forces, shall be provided in accordance with the elevated buildings requirements in subsection (4) below.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 88).

Full Breakdown

Section 9-52 of the Horry County Code sets the specific elevation standards that apply in zones A, AE, AH, AO and A1-30, and in supplemental flood zones, wherever FEMA or the county has established a base flood elevation. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure, including manufactured homes, must have its lowest floor elevated no lower than two feet above the base flood elevation, and basements are not permitted at all. If solid perimeter foundation walls are used to elevate the structure, flood openings must be built in to automatically equalize hydrostatic forces.

Non-residential, commercial and industrial structures face the identical two-foot freeboard floor and basement ban, but in A-zones an owner may floodproof rather than elevate, provided a professional engineer or architect certifies the structure's walls are watertight and can resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, with certification filed under Section 9-33(b)(1). These standards sit inside the county's broader floodplain management program administered by the local floodplain administrator under Article II, and they apply across every unincorporated flood zone from the Waccamaw and Intracoastal Waterway frontage through Socastee and Carolina Forest, not just the immediate oceanfront. The rules were adopted by Ordinance No. 68-2021 and amended by Ordinance No. 152-2022.

Violations & Fines

Building or substantially improving a structure below the required two-foot freeboard, or installing a basement in a special flood hazard area, violates Chapter 9 and is a misdemeanor under Section 9-11: a fine of up to $500, up to 30 days imprisonment, or both, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above flood level must a new Horry County home sit?
The lowest floor must be at least two feet above the base flood elevation in mapped special flood hazard zones, and basements are not allowed at all, even with that extra elevation. Manufactured homes face the same two-foot freeboard standard.
Can a commercial building floodproof instead of elevate?
In A-zones, yes. A professional engineer or architect must certify the structure is watertight below the required elevation and can resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic forces, with the certification filed under Section 9-33(b)(1). Coastal high-hazard V-zones don't get this option.
What's the penalty for building below the flood elevation standard?
It's a misdemeanor under Section 9-11, punishable by a fine of up to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both. Each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense, and the county can still pursue other lawful remedies.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Horry County

All Horry County rules

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