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Mount Pleasant, SC Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Zones covered
VE Zones and Coastal A Zones (§152.26)
Foundation type
Piers, piles or other open foundation system
Elevation floor
Lowest horizontal structural member at design flood elevation
Fill rule
No fill used as structural support
Breakaway panels
Max 1 inch thick, at least 40% open
Max penalty
$500 fine or 30 days jail (§152.99)

Summary

In Mount Pleasant's VE Zones and Coastal A Zones, § 152.26 requires new construction to sit on piers, piles or open foundations, elevated to the design flood elevation, anchored against wind and water loads acting together, and built with no fill used for structural support, to survive storm-surge wave wash.

Located within the areas of special flood hazard established in § 152.06 are areas designated as coastal high hazard areas and Coastal A Zones. These areas have special flood hazards associated with wave wash; therefore, the following provisions apply: (A) All new construction and substantial improvements shall be located landward of the reach of the mean high tide first line of stable natural vegetation and comply with all applicable Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) Ocean and Coastal Resource Management (OCRM) setback requirements; (B) All new construction and substantial improvements shall be elevated by piers, piles or other open foundation systems so that the bottom of the lowest supporting horizontal member (including pilings or columns) is located no lower than the design flood elevation;

Full Breakdown

26 of the Mount Pleasant Code of Ordinances governs coastal high hazard areas (VE Zones) and Coastal A Zones, the parts of the flood hazard area exposed to wave wash during a hurricane's storm surge. New construction and substantial improvements there must sit landward of the mean high tide line and the first line of stable natural vegetation, and comply with the state DHEC Ocean and Coastal Resource Management setback rules. Buildings must be elevated on piers, piles or another open foundation system so the bottom of the lowest supporting horizontal member sits no lower than the design flood elevation, anchored to resist flotation, collapse and lateral movement from wind and water loads acting simultaneously, engineered to the 100-year storm's loading values under the adopted International Building or Residential Code.

Fill cannot be used as structural support; only non-compacted landscaping fill is allowed, and only if an engineer, architect or soil scientist shows it will wash out under storm surge rather than deflect waves onto neighboring property. The space below the lowest floor must stay open or use breakaway panels no thicker than one inch, at least 40% open, designed to collapse under 10 to 20 pounds per square foot of load without damaging the elevated structure above.

Violations & Fines

Building in a VE Zone or Coastal A Zone without the required pier-and-pile elevation, setbacks, or breakaway wall design violates § 152.26, and any Chapter 152 violation is a misdemeanor under § 152.99 carrying a fine of up to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with the town able to seek an FEMA Section 1316 action against a noncompliant structure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do coastal high hazard construction rules differ from the rest of Mount Pleasant's flood code?
In VE Zones and Coastal A Zones, § 152.26 requires an open pier or pile foundation elevated to the design flood elevation instead of the fill or crawl-space options allowed elsewhere, because these areas face wave wash, not just still-water flooding, during a storm.
Can I use fill dirt to raise my coastal lot?
Only for landscaping. Section 152.26(E) bars using fill as structural support in coastal high hazard areas, and any non-compacted landscaping fill must be shown, by an engineer's or soil scientist's analysis, to wash out under storm surge instead of deflecting waves onto neighboring property.
What can go in the space under an elevated coastal home?
It must stay open or use breakaway panels, such as open lattice or insect screening, no more than one inch thick and at least 40% open, engineered under § 152.26(G) to collapse under 10 to 20 pounds per square foot without damaging the elevated structure.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mount Pleasant

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