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Tampa, FL Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Checkpoint
Placement of lowest floor, incl. basement
Required before
Any further vertical construction
Referenced codes
FBC Building §1612.4 & Residential R322
Who certifies
Florida-licensed surveyor
Citation
City Code Sec. 5-110.3.3

Summary

Before framing can rise above the slab, Tampa requires an elevation certification for the lowest floor of any new building in a flood hazard area. City Code Sec. 5-110.3.3 ties this hurricane-season safeguard to Florida Building Code Sections 1612.4 and R322, and the building official won't approve further vertical construction without it.

5-110.3.3. Lowest floor elevation. In flood hazard areas, upon placement of the lowest floor, including the basement, and prior to further vertical construction, the elevation certification required in Section 1612.4 of the Florida Building Code, Building and Section R322 of the Florida Building Code, Residential, shall be submitted to the building official.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 148).

Full Breakdown

Section 5-110.3.3, part of the required-inspections article adopted by Ord. No. 2024-15, sets a hard checkpoint in the construction sequence for any site in a mapped flood hazard area: once the lowest floor, including a basement, if any, is placed, and before any further vertical construction proceeds, the contractor or owner must submit the elevation certification required under Section 1612.4 of the Florida Building Code, Building, and Section R322 of the Florida Building Code, Residential, to the building official. This dovetails with Sec. 5-110.3's foundation-inspection checklist, which separately requires that a copy of the under-construction flood certificate of elevation, or a surveyor-certified survey establishing the lowest floor, be available for review at the job site before going vertical for new construction in an 'A' or 'V' flood zone.

In practice, a Florida-licensed surveyor documents the as-built elevation of the lowest floor relative to the flood hazard map datum (NAVD 88, per Sec. 5-121.81) before framing continues, giving the city, and later FEMA and the owner's flood insurer, a verified record that the structure was actually built to the design flood elevation rather than merely permitted to it. A final certification of the lowest floor elevation is required again at the final inspection stage under the related Sec. 5-121.104/.105 provisions for structures exempt from the Florida Building Code.

Because this checkpoint sits inside the standard building-permit inspection sequence, missing it stops the job: inspectors will not release the framing inspection, and the project cannot proceed to a certificate of occupancy, until the elevation documentation is on file.

Violations & Fines

Framing and subsequent inspections are withheld until the lowest-floor elevation certification is filed; a project that proceeds vertically without it is treated as an inspection failure under Sec. 5-110.1, and the building official can require exposed work to be uncovered for verification, at the owner's expense, before signing off.

Frequently Asked Questions

When during construction must the elevation certificate be filed?
Sec. 5-110.3.3 requires it immediately after the lowest floor, including any basement, is placed and before any further vertical construction: a hold point the building official checks before releasing the framing inspection.
Who prepares the certification?
A Florida-licensed professional surveyor documents the as-built elevation; Sec. 5-110.3's foundation checklist separately requires the flood certificate of elevation on-site before the project goes vertical in an 'A' or 'V' flood zone.
What happens if a builder skips this step?
Inspections stop. The building official won't approve the framing inspection or later stages, and may require exposed structural work to be uncovered for verification at the owner's expense before construction can continue.

Sources & Official References

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