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San Diego, CA Immigration Policy: Sanctuary Policy Preemption (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified May 2026

Key Facts

State statute
Cal. Gov Code §7284 (SB-54)
Local policy
SDPD Procedure 6.16
Local ordinance
None separate
ICE detainers
Honored only with judicial warrant
Status inquiries
Prohibited during routine contact

Summary

California SB-54 (the Values Act) limits state and local cooperation with federal civil immigration enforcement. San Diego Police Department policy mirrors the statute, barring routine status inquiries and most ICE detainers without a judicial warrant.

This chapter shall be known, and may be cited, as the California Values Act.

Source: Cal. Gov Code §7284 (SB-54)View official code

Full Breakdown

California Government Code §7284 et seq., enacted as SB-54 in 2017, prohibits state and local law enforcement from using personnel or resources for federal civil immigration enforcement. Officers may not ask about immigration status during routine contact, hold individuals on civil ICE detainers without a judicial warrant, or share non-public personal information for civil immigration purposes. SDPD Procedure 6.16 incorporates these limits and bars officers from initiating immigration investigations. San Diego has not adopted a stand-alone sanctuary ordinance like Los Angeles' LAAC §22.890, but actively follows SB-54. Federal supremacy still applies for criminal warrants and judicial process.

Violations & Fines

Officers who breach SB-54 face administrative discipline up to termination. There is no civil penalty for residents; the rule binds public agencies, not private parties or businesses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can SDPD ask about my immigration status?
No, not during routine policing contact. California SB-54 and SDPD Procedure 6.16 forbid status inquiries by officers absent a specific criminal investigation requiring that information.
Will San Diego hold me for ICE pickup after release?
No, not on a civil ICE detainer alone. Under SB-54, the city honors only judicial warrants signed by a federal judge, consistent with state-mandated sanctuary limits.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Diego

All San Diego rules

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Sanctuary Policy Preemption in Nearby Cities

How other cities in San Diego County handle sanctuary policy preemption.

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Significant Restrictions