Brunswick County, NC Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Named species banned
- None
- Governing rule
- "Strongly discouraged," not prohibited
- Applies to
- Projects requiring a landscape plan
- Approved list
- UDO Appendix B plant lists
- Substitute approval
- Letter from N.C. Cooperative Extension
- Coverage
- Unincorporated county only
Summary
Brunswick County, North Carolina does not outlaw any invasive plant species by name. The Unified Development Ordinance only says use of known invasive or problem plants is strongly discouraged in the landscape plans required for qualifying development, pointing landowners to the county's own approved plant list instead of banning specific species.
Use of known invasive or problem plants is strongly discouraged (see Appendix B for plant listings and more detailed information).
Full Breakdown
A. That section requires the plan to be prepared by a landscape architect or another qualified person unless the Planning Director grants an exemption, and it directs applicants to choose plant material from the county's standard plant list in Appendix E, Appendix B, covering approved Canopy Trees, Understory Trees and Shrubs. C. Cooperative Extension provides a letter of approval, and any approved substitute is then added to the standard list going forward. 6 adds that use of known invasive or problem plants is strongly discouraged, again pointing back to Appendix B for the plant listings.
That is guidance built into the approved-species process, not a stand-alone prohibition with its own violation trigger; the ordinance regulates through the required plant list and plan-approval process rather than through naming and banning individual invasive species. Because this requirement is tied to the landscape-plan process, ordinary single-family homeowners planting their own yards outside a reviewed development are not reached by it, and the standard applies only in the unincorporated county, not inside Leland, Southport, Oak Island or Brunswick County's other incorporated towns.
Violations & Fines
There is no separate penalty tied to planting an invasive species itself. If a required landscape plan is not submitted, is not prepared as Section 6.1.2.A requires, or uses material outside the approved plant list without Cooperative Extension approval, that is a landscape-plan violation subject to the UDO's general enforcement process: a correction order from the Zoning Administrator, then a $100 civil penalty per uncorrected day under Section 9.11.9.C, or a misdemeanor citation under Section 9.11.9.D.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Brunswick County ban invasive plant species?
Who has to follow the invasive-plant guidance?
Can I use a plant that isn't on the county's approved list?
What happens if my landscape plan uses discouraged invasive species?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Brunswick County
Compare Brunswick County to another location·View the North Carolina invasive plant rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.