Pima County, AZ Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Governs
- Unincorporated Pima County only
- Weed definition
- Any AAC R3-4-244 species, including buffelgrass
- Correction window
- 30 days to acknowledge, 60 days for abatement plan
- Appeal window
- 10 business days to Board of Supervisors
- Penalty
- Class 1 misdemeanor for dumping rubbish or debris
- Lien interest
- Legal rate under A.R.S. Section 44-1201(A)
Summary
Pima County's weed ordinance requires owners, lessees and occupants of unincorporated-area property to remove any species listed as a noxious weed in Arizona Administrative Code R3-4-244, including buffelgrass (Pennisetum ciliare), along with rubbish, trash, filth and debris that endangers public health. The county can issue a correction notice, then a formal abatement order, and recover its removal costs as a lien on the property.
4. "Weed" includes any species of plant that is listed in Arizona Administrative Code R3-4-244, including Pennisetum ciliare (L.) Link-Buffelgrass
7.33.020 Removal. The owner, lessee or occupant of property shall remove all rubbish, trash, weeds, filth, debris, and dilapidated buildings that constitute a hazard to public health and safety from the property and contiguous areas.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-64: Contains Supplement, with local legislation through Ordinance 2026-9, passed 7-28-2026, current through 7-28-2026).
Full Breakdown
) Link, the invasive grass that has spread through the Sonoran Desert around Tucson and raises wildfire risk in areas that historically had none. 020 requires the owner, lessee or occupant of unincorporated-area property to remove weeds, rubbish, trash, filth, debris and dilapidated buildings that constitute a hazard to public health and safety from the property and any adjoining sidewalks, streets, trails or alleys. Before penalizing anyone, the county must first send an opportunity to correct by certified mail or hand delivery: the recipient has thirty days to acknowledge receipt in writing and sixty days to submit a written abatement plan mapping the infestation, describing eradication techniques and a schedule, and estimating costs.
030 setting a compliance date at least thirty calendar days out; the owner has ten business days to appeal that notice to the Board of Supervisors, whose decision is final. S. Section 44-1201(A) and must be paid off within one to ten years depending on the amount owed. 070; Tucson, Marana, Oro Valley, Sahuarita and South Tucson enforce their own weed and property-maintenance codes.
Violations & Fines
Beyond the abatement lien, Section 7.33.060 makes it a Class 1 misdemeanor for any person, firm or corporation to place rubbish, trash, filth or debris on private or public property in the unincorporated county that they do not own or control. If the county sues to force compliance, Section 7.33.055 lets a court award the county its attorneys' fees and all costs of securing or enforcing the injunction, which can also be recorded and collected as an assessment lien against the property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Pima County require me to remove buffelgrass from my property?
What happens if I ignore the county's weed notice?
Can I appeal a Pima County weed abatement notice?
How much interest accrues on a Pima County weed abatement lien?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pima County
Compare Pima County to another location·View the Arizona invasive plant rules overview
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