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Chula Vista, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
CVMC 12.32.070
Scope
Public rights-of-way only, not private land
Enforcing department
Department of Public Works
Related rule
CVMC 12.32.060 bars hedges/cacti near intersections
Adopted
Ord. 1205, 1969

Summary

CVMC 12.32.070 makes it unlawful to plant a named list of trees and shrubs, including blue gum eucalyptus, black locust and tree of heaven, several recognized California invasives, anywhere in the City's public rights-of-way, part of the Tree Ordinance's planting restrictions distinct from its removal-permit rules.

12.32.070 Prohibited species. It is unlawful to plant or permit to be planted on any public rights-of-way in the City the following named trees or shrubs: Acacia Melanoxylou (Blackwood Acacia); Acacia Longifolla; Ailanthus Glandulosa (Tree Heaven); Eucalyptus Globulus (Blue Gum); Juglans Migra (Black Walnut); Ailanthus Glandulosa (Honey Locust, thorny variety); Liriodendron Maclura Pomifera (Osage Orange); Melia Azedarach (China Berry); Melia Azedarach Umbraculiformis (Texas Umbrella Tree); Morus Alba (Mulberry); Populus (Poplar); Salix (Willow); Apple (except flowering Crab Apple); Apricot; Fig; Peach; Nectarine; Pear; Persimmon; Pomegranate (except varieties of Punica Granatum); Quince (except varieties of Cyclonia Japonica); European Sycamore; Chinese Elm (except where parkways or strips are six feet wide or more).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 3623, passed May 19, 2026).

Full Breakdown

32's rules on street rights-of-way plantings, states: "It is unlawful to plant or permit to be planted on any public rights-of-way in the City the following named trees or shrubs," then lists species including Acacia Melanoxylou (Blackwood Acacia), Acacia Longifolla, Ailanthus Glandulosa (Tree Heaven), Eucalyptus Globulus (Blue Gum), Juglans Migra (Black Walnut), Liriodendron Maclura Pomifera (Osage Orange), Melia Azedarach (China Berry), Morus Alba (Mulberry), Populus (Poplar), Salix (Willow), plus various fruiting species such as apple, apricot, fig, peach, nectarine, pear, persimmon, pomegranate and quince, along with European Sycamore and, except where parkways are six feet or wider, Chinese Elm.

Several listed species, Tree of Heaven and Blue Gum Eucalyptus in particular, are separately recognized as invasive by the California Invasive Plant Council, though the ordinance's own rationale (fruit litter, weak wood, thorny branches, root damage to infrastructure) predates modern invasive-species terminology; it was adopted by Ordinance 1205 in 1969 and carried forward from the prior code. 060, which bars hedges, cacti or dense thorny shrubs from any public right-of-way and restricts other shrubs over two feet tall from being planted within 30 feet of an intersection or closer than 20 feet apart. 080 for any tree or shrub already growing in the right-of-way.

Violations & Fines

Planting a listed species in a public right-of-way violates CVMC 12.32.070 and is enforceable by the Department of Public Works through the City's administrative citation program under CVMC 1.41.100 et seq., which sets fines of $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second offense within 12 months, and $500 for each subsequent offense within that period, plus a compliance order to remove the noncomplying planting.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant a Eucalyptus tree in the parkway strip in front of my Chula Vista home?
No. CVMC 12.32.070 lists Eucalyptus Globulus (Blue Gum) among the named trees it is unlawful to plant on any public right-of-way in the City, which includes the parkway strip between the sidewalk and curb.
Does the prohibited species list apply to trees in my backyard?
No. CVMC 12.32.070 only reaches planting on public rights-of-way; species planted entirely on private property are not covered by this section, though other zoning or landscape provisions may still apply.
Are fruit trees banned from Chula Vista street rights-of-way?
Yes, most are. CVMC 12.32.070 lists apple (except flowering crab apple), apricot, fig, peach, nectarine, pear, persimmon, pomegranate and quince among the species it is unlawful to plant in the public right-of-way.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chula Vista

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