Eugene, OR Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- EC 9.3185(3)(a)6
- Applies to
- S-DR/CL subdistrict, Downtown Riverfront Zone
- Native planting minimums
- 50% trees, 40% shrubs, 30% grass/groundcover
- Riparian enhancement areas
- 100% native plant species required
- Replanting deadline
- 90 days after clearing
- Penalty
- Up to $1,000/day fine or 100 days jail
Summary
Within the S-DR/CL Cultural Landscape and Open Space subdistrict of Eugene's Downtown Riverfront Special Area Zone, EC 9.3185(3)(a)6 flatly bans non-native invasive species from any planting or replanting. Riverfront park areas must draw set minimum shares from the Goal 5 Native and Non-native Plant List, riparian enhancement areas must be entirely native, and cleared ground must be replanted within 90 days.
(3) Specific Development Standards. (a) Planting and Replanting. Planting or replanting within the S-DR/CL subdistrict shall comply with the following standards: 1. Riverfront Park Planting Standards. In areas designated as riverfront park on Figure 9.3185, at least 50 percent of the trees, 40 percent of the total number of shrub plants, 30 percent of the total number of grass plants, and 30 percent of the total number of groundcover plants shall consist of plant species selected from the list of native plants in the Goal 5 Native and Non-native Plant List (Exhibit F to Ordinance No. 20351). 2. Riparian Enhancement Planting Standards. In areas designated as riparian enhancement on Figure 9.3185, all plantings shall be plant species selected from the list of native plants in the Goal 5 Native and Non-native Plant List (Exhibit F to Ordinance No. 20351). 5. Plantings shall not adversely affect adjacent protected water resources or existing native vegetation through shading or invasion by plant species. 6. Non-native invasive species are prohibited.
Full Breakdown
Eugene's land use code separates its Downtown Riverfront Special Area Zone (S-DR) into a Mixed-Use subdistrict and a Cultural Landscape and Open Space subdistrict (S-DR/CL), the latter covering riverfront parks, riparian corridors and open space along the Willamette. " The same subsection layers on affirmative native-planting quotas rather than leaving compliance to a single ban. In areas mapped as riverfront park, at least 50 percent of trees, 40 percent of shrubs, 30 percent of grasses and 30 percent of groundcover must come from the city's Goal 5 Native and Non-native Plant List, adopted as Exhibit F to Ordinance No.
20351. In riparian enhancement areas, every plant installed must be native. Within 25 feet of the Willamette River's ordinary high water line, any planting or replacement planting must use native trees or large shrubs, and where non-native or damaged trees are removed in that same 25-foot band they must be replaced with native tree or large shrub species. 3185(3)(a)3 requires it be completed within 90 days of removal unless the planning director approves otherwise, and seeded areas must be timed so germination occurs before November 15.
3185(3)(a)5 backs up the invasive-species ban with a broader standard: plantings may not adversely affect adjacent protected water resources or existing native vegetation through shading or invasion by plant species. 3190, but that review still has to demonstrate habitat and ecological quality equivalent to strict compliance. The Eugene Code is current through Ordinance No. 20739, passed June 8, 2026.
Violations & Fines
Land use code violations, including planting non-native invasive species where EC 9.3185(3)(a)6 controls, fall under EC 9.0270 and EC 9.0275. The city manager may impose an administrative civil penalty and, for nonpayment, withhold permits or issue a stop-work or stop-use order. EC 9.0275(2) sets the backstop criminal penalty: a fine of up to $1,000 for each day the violation continues, confinement in jail up to 100 days, or both.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Eugene ban invasive plants citywide?
What list determines which species count as native?
How fast must cleared vegetation be replanted?
What happens if a prohibited species is planted in violation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Eugene
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