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Lewis County, WA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Lewis County noxious weed control board
Base tax
$8.00 per parcel plus $0.00/acre
Forest land rate
$0.80 per parcel (qualifying timberland)
Select species
Requires a public hearing to designate
Applies in
Unincorporated Lewis County and UGAs
Hearing notice
20 days (10 with a granted waiver)

Summary

In unincorporated Lewis County, the Lewis County noxious weed control board designates prohibited plants on the county's noxious weed list under Lewis County Code Chapter 3.55. The board can add a 'select species' requiring mandatory containment only after holding a public hearing and updating its rules and regulations, and every real property parcel pays an annual tax that funds enforcement.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Lewis County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

"Noxious weed" means a plant listed on the Lewis County noxious weed list adopted pursuant to RCW 17.10.090. ... Any species of noxious weed may be designated by the noxious weed control board as a select species in its rules and regulations. Prior to designating a select species, the noxious weed control board shall hold a public hearing and shall comply with the requirements for amending the rules and regulations.

Full Breakdown

Lewis County Code § 3.55.020 puts the Lewis County noxious weed control board, created under RCW 17.10.020, in charge of enforcing Chapter 3.55 across all incorporated and unincorporated areas of the county, including designated urban growth areas. Under § 3.55.030, a 'noxious weed' is any plant on the Lewis County noxious weed list adopted pursuant to RCW 17.10.090, and the board's own rules and regulations, adopted under RCW 17.10.060, spell out containment duties for listed plants. § 3.55.040 lets the board add a stricter 'select species' category, but only after it holds a public hearing and follows the same rulemaking process used to amend its rules and regulations generally; there is no fast-track designation.

The chapter funds this work through a real property tax rather than fines against individual landowners. § 3.55.050 sets the noxious weed containment tax at $8.00 per parcel plus $0.00 per acre, billed every January 1st, with qualifying densely forested timberland parcels (Chapter 84.33 or 84.34 RCW use codes 88 or 95) taxed at $0.80 per parcel instead. Personal-property-only parcels, buildings-only or mineral-rights parcels, and land owned by federal, state, tribal, or quasi-municipal governments are exempt. § 3.55.060 deposits the proceeds into noxious weed control fund No. 1120 for the board's exclusive use. § 3.55.070 requires 20 days' notice of board hearings on the county's weedcontrol webpage, shortened to no less than 10 days if the board or the board of county commissioners grants a waiver for urgent action.

Violations & Fines

Noncompliance shows up on the tax bill, not as a citation against a specific weed patch: LCC § 3.55.060(2) charges interest at the rate set by RCW 84.56.020 on any noxious weed tax not paid by the treasurer's deadline, running until the balance is paid. Broader enforcement of the containment rules themselves follows the general civil infraction procedure administered under Chapter 84.56 RCW, which the chapter incorporates by reference for imposing, distributing and administering the tax.

Frequently Asked Questions

What plants are banned in unincorporated Lewis County?
The Lewis County noxious weed control board keeps the county's noxious weed list under LCC § 3.55.030, and it can designate any listed plant a mandatory 'select species' requiring containment, but only after holding a public hearing and following its rulemaking process under LCC § 3.55.040.
Who enforces the noxious weed rules?
The Lewis County noxious weed control board, created under RCW 17.10.020, administers and enforces Chapter 3.55 in every incorporated and unincorporated area of the county, including its designated urban growth areas, per LCC § 3.55.020, and it adopts its own rules and regulations under RCW 17.10.060.
Do I pay a fee for weed control even if I have no weeds?
Yes. LCC § 3.55.050 levies an annual noxious weed containment tax on every real property parcel in Lewis County, $8.00 per parcel plus $0.00 per acre, billed January 1st, regardless of whether the parcel actually has a listed weed; qualifying forest land pays a reduced $0.80 per parcel.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lewis County

All Lewis County rules

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