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Loveland, CO Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
UDC § 18.08.02.01(C) and § 18.08.06.06(A)
Prohibited categories
Noxious, invasive, or federally/state-prohibited plants
Removal trigger
Development, substantial improvement, or redevelopment
Ongoing duty
Developed property must stay free of invasive species
Latest amendment
Ordinance 6819, effective 3/17/2026

Summary

Loveland's Unified Development Code bans plants identified as noxious, invasive, or prohibited by the United States or Colorado, plus anything on the City's own prohibited-plant list, and requires them removed during development or redevelopment. Developed property must stay free of invasive species even after construction wraps up.

Prohibited Plant List. The following plants are not allowed in the City, and shall be removed during development or redevelopment if they are present on the subject property: 1. Plants that are identified as noxious, invasive, or prohibited in Loveland by the United States or the State of Colorado; ... 3. Plants that are identified on the City's list of prohibited plants, which is maintained by the Director. ... All invasive species shall be removed from property proposed for development, substantial improvement, or redevelopment. Developed property shall be kept free of invasive species.

Full Breakdown

01(C), Prohibited Plant List, bars three categories from the city: plants identified as noxious, invasive, or prohibited in Loveland by the United States or the State of Colorado; nonfunctional turfgrass or artificial turfgrass on commercial, industrial, institutional, common-interest-community, right-of-way, parkway, parking-lot, median, or transportation-corridor land; and any plant the City's Director of Development Services adds to a maintained prohibited-plants list. Any of these found on a property must be removed during development or redevelopment. 06(A), Invasive Species, Disease, and Pests, extends the removal duty past the construction phase: all invasive species must be removed from property proposed for development, substantial improvement, or redevelopment, and developed property must be kept free of invasive species on an ongoing basis.

Subsection B of that same section separately requires trees threatened by epidemic disease, such as Dutch Elm Disease, or insect infestation, such as Mountain Pine Beetle, to be treated to control the spread of the problem organism. 01(B) lets the Director maintain and modify an approved plant list, weighing invasiveness alongside climate zone, growth habits, hardiness, and drought tolerance when deciding what can be planted, and the Director can approve non-listed plantings for a specific development to test their suitability. These provisions were most recently amended by Ordinance 6819, effective March 17, 2026, so they reflect current UDC text rather than a superseded version.

Violations & Fines

Because Chapter 18.08 landscaping standards are enforced through the development review and permitting process, a property found with prohibited or invasive plants during development, substantial improvement, or redevelopment review must remove them before approval, and developed property that lets invasive species take hold is out of compliance and subject to the UDC's Chapter 18.18 enforcement provisions, which parallel the Title 16 nuisance abatement process used elsewhere in the code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Loveland ban specific invasive plant species?
The UDC bans any plant identified as noxious, invasive, or prohibited by the United States or Colorado, plus whatever the Director of Development Services adds to the City's own prohibited-plants list, rather than printing a single fixed list in the code text itself. Section 18.08.02.01(C) requires removal of those plants during development or redevelopment.
Do I have to remove invasive plants from an already-built property in Loveland?
Yes. Section 18.08.06.06(A) states developed property must be kept free of invasive species, not just properties undergoing new construction, so the duty continues after a project is finished and occupied.
Who decides what counts as an invasive or prohibited plant in Loveland?
The City's Director of Development Services maintains both the approved plant list and the prohibited plant list under § 18.08.02.01(B) and (C), weighing factors like invasiveness, climate zone, hardiness, and water use when adding or removing species from either list.

Sources & Official References

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