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King County, WA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Definition source
Adopts WA state list, WAC 16-750
Removal method
Hand labor unless board authorizes otherwise
Annual assessment
$8.122/parcel plus $0.58/acre
Enforcement
Civil penalty or misdemeanor, up to $1,000
Applies to
Unincorporated King County only

Summary

Unincorporated King County treats any plant on Washington's official noxious weed list, WAC chapter 16-750, as a regulated noxious weed under county code, regardless of the list's regional designation, and funds enforcement through an annual per-parcel assessment.

City-specific rules exist: Renton, Kirkland, Kent, Auburn, Seattle, and Federal Way have their own prohibited species rules that differ from King County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Noxious weed: a plant species that is highly destructive, competitive or difficult to control by cultural or chemical practices, limited to any plant species listed on the state noxious weed list in chapter 16-750 WAC, regardless of the list's regional designation or classification of the species. (Ord. 15051 § 81, 2004: Ord. 10870 § 203, 1993).

21A.06.817 Off-street required parking lot. Off-street required parking lot; parking facilities constructed to meet the off-street parking requirements of K.C.C. 21A.18 for land uses located on a lot separate from the parking facilities. (Ord. 13022 § 4, 1998).

21A.06.820 Open-work fence. Open-work fence: a fence in which the solid portions are evenly distributed and constitute no more than fifty (50) percent of the total surface area. (Ord. 10870 § 204, 1993).

Source: King County Noxious Weeds ListView official code

Full Breakdown

King County Code Section 21A.06.815 defines a noxious weed as any species on Washington's state noxious weed list in WAC 16-750, regardless of regional classification, so every listed plant is regulated countywide. Within critical areas and their buffers, removing noxious weeds or invasive vegetation is allowed without a permit under K.C.C. 21A.24.045 only by hand labor, unless the King County Noxious Weed Control Board authorizes mowers or herbicides; the cleared site must then be stabilized against regrowth and revegetated with native or climate-adaptive plants. The county also charges an annual noxious weed control assessment of $8.122 per parcel plus 58 cents per acre under K.C.C. 4A.670.200 to fund the program.

Violations & Fines

Using herbicides or machinery without Noxious Weed Control Board authorization voids the critical-area exemption; violations become Title 23 code-compliance cases, with civil penalties or a misdemeanor fine up to $1,000 and 90 days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does King County publish its own list of banned invasive plants?
No. County code adopts Washington's state noxious weed list under WAC 16-750 by reference, so any species on that state list counts as a regulated noxious weed here too.
Can I spray herbicide on noxious weeds in a critical area buffer?
Only if the King County Noxious Weed Control Board has authorized it; otherwise removal in critical areas and buffers must be done by hand labor under K.C.C. 21A.24.045.
Does this rule apply inside Seattle or Bellevue?
No. King County Code covers only unincorporated areas. Seattle, Bellevue, Kent, Renton and roughly 30 other cities have their own municipal codes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in King County

All King County rules

Compare King County to another location·View the Washington invasive plant rules overview

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Prohibited Species in Cities Across King County