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Petaluma, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited list
California Invasive Plant Council species
Applies to
New landscape 500 sq ft+ with permit
Rehab threshold
2,500 sq ft+ within 12 months
High water/turf cap
20% of residential landscape area
Also in
IZO §7.120(D)(7)(c)(1) design standards

Summary

Petaluma bans plant species listed as invasive by the California Invasive Plant Council from the landscape design of qualifying new or rehabilitated projects, a plant-material standard written into the City's Landscape Water Use Efficiency Standards at PMC §15.17.050.

(1) Methods to achieve water efficiency shall include the following: invasive species as listed by the California Invasive Plant Council are prohibited; selection of water-conserving plant, tree and turf species, especially local native plants; selection of plants based on local climate suitability, disease and pest resistance; selection of trees based on shading and size at maturity as appropriate for the planting area; and selection of plants from local and regional landscape program plant lists.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2931 NCS, passed July 6, 2026).

Full Breakdown

050(C)(4)(a)(1) prohibits invasive species listed by the California Invasive Plant Council as part of the plant-material requirements for a project's Landscape Design Plan, submitted within the landscape documentation package required before construction begins. 050(A), to new construction with an aggregate landscape area of 500 square feet or more requiring a building permit, plan check, or design review; to rehabilitated landscapes of 2,500 square feet or more within a twelve-month period; and to new and rehabilitated cemeteries. Smaller projects of 2,500 square feet or less may instead use a prescriptive compliance option, but the same plant-material rules still apply.

050(B)(1). 050(A)(5): registered local, state, or federal historical sites; properties irrigated with recycled water; ecological restoration projects without a permanent irrigation system; mined-land reclamation projects without a permanent irrigation system; and existing plant collections open to the public as part of botanical gardens or arboretums. 120(D)(7)(c)(1), so the same plant list is screened out whether a project goes through the water-efficiency landscape process or the zoning ordinance's residential design standards.

Violations & Fines

A landscape design plan that includes a species on the California Invasive Plant Council's list fails the plant-material standard of PMC §15.17.050(C)(4)(a)(1), and the Director of Public Works and Utilities can reject the landscape documentation package on that basis. Enforcement and fees for noncompliance with the water-efficient landscape chapter are set out at PMC §15.17.100, and a certificate of completion will not issue until the approved, compliant plant list is followed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant invasive species in my new landscaping in Petaluma?
Not on a project the water-efficient landscape standards apply to. PMC §15.17.050(C)(4)(a)(1) prohibits using any species listed as invasive by the California Invasive Plant Council in the landscape design plan submitted with the project's landscape documentation package.
Which projects have to follow Petaluma's invasive-plant landscaping rule?
New construction with 500 square feet or more of landscape area needing a building permit, plan check, or design review, and rehabilitated landscapes of 2,500 square feet or more within a 12-month period, per §15.17.050(A). Cemeteries are also covered, while registered historic sites, recycled-water-irrigated properties, and a few other categories are excluded.
Is the invasive-plant rule only in the water conservation code, or does zoning cover it too?
Both. PMC §15.17.050(C)(4)(a)(1) sets it for the citywide water-efficient landscape process, and the Implementing Zoning Ordinance repeats the identical prohibition at §7.120(D)(7)(c)(1) for qualifying residential projects going through the City's objective design standards review.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Petaluma

All Petaluma rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Petaluma to another location·View the California invasive plant rules overview

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