Petaluma, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Prohibited list
- California Invasive Plant Council species
- Applies to
- New landscape 500 sq ft+ with permit
- Rehab threshold
- 2,500 sq ft+ within 12 months
- High water/turf cap
- 20% of residential landscape area
- Also in
- IZO §7.120(D)(7)(c)(1) design standards
Summary
Petaluma bans plant species listed as invasive by the California Invasive Plant Council from the landscape design of qualifying new or rehabilitated projects, a plant-material standard written into the City's Landscape Water Use Efficiency Standards at PMC §15.17.050.
(1) Methods to achieve water efficiency shall include the following: invasive species as listed by the California Invasive Plant Council are prohibited; selection of water-conserving plant, tree and turf species, especially local native plants; selection of plants based on local climate suitability, disease and pest resistance; selection of trees based on shading and size at maturity as appropriate for the planting area; and selection of plants from local and regional landscape program plant lists.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2931 NCS, passed July 6, 2026).
Full Breakdown
050(C)(4)(a)(1) prohibits invasive species listed by the California Invasive Plant Council as part of the plant-material requirements for a project's Landscape Design Plan, submitted within the landscape documentation package required before construction begins. 050(A), to new construction with an aggregate landscape area of 500 square feet or more requiring a building permit, plan check, or design review; to rehabilitated landscapes of 2,500 square feet or more within a twelve-month period; and to new and rehabilitated cemeteries. Smaller projects of 2,500 square feet or less may instead use a prescriptive compliance option, but the same plant-material rules still apply.
050(B)(1). 050(A)(5): registered local, state, or federal historical sites; properties irrigated with recycled water; ecological restoration projects without a permanent irrigation system; mined-land reclamation projects without a permanent irrigation system; and existing plant collections open to the public as part of botanical gardens or arboretums. 120(D)(7)(c)(1), so the same plant list is screened out whether a project goes through the water-efficiency landscape process or the zoning ordinance's residential design standards.
Violations & Fines
A landscape design plan that includes a species on the California Invasive Plant Council's list fails the plant-material standard of PMC §15.17.050(C)(4)(a)(1), and the Director of Public Works and Utilities can reject the landscape documentation package on that basis. Enforcement and fees for noncompliance with the water-efficient landscape chapter are set out at PMC §15.17.100, and a certificate of completion will not issue until the approved, compliant plant list is followed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I plant invasive species in my new landscaping in Petaluma?
Which projects have to follow Petaluma's invasive-plant landscaping rule?
Is the invasive-plant rule only in the water conservation code, or does zoning cover it too?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Petaluma
California rules heatmap·Compare Petaluma to another location·View the California invasive plant rules overview
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Prohibited Species in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Sonoma County handle prohibited species.