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Thurston County, WA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Noxious weed defined by
TCC 17.30.030, citing RCW 17.10.090 list
Target species process
Board designation after public hearing
Governing section
TCC 17.30.040, Target species
Hearing notice
20 days, or 10 days if waived for cause
Containment areas
Set per target species under § 17.30.050
Violation class
Class I civil infraction, Ch. 7.80 RCW

Summary

Thurston County does not print a fixed list of banned invasive plants in its own code; instead it defines a 'noxious weed' as any plant on the county noxious weed list adopted under RCW 17.10.090, and lets the Noxious Weed Control Board designate specific ones as 'target species' requiring containment.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Thurston County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

17.30.030 - Definitions. "Noxious weed" means a plant listed on the Thurston County noxious weed list adopted pursuant to RCW 17.10.090. "Target species" means a noxious weed listed on the Thurston County noxious weed list that the noxious weed control board has determined may be better controlled by requiring containment measures and/or management standards for areas where the noxious weed has been found to be present. ... 17.30.040 - Target species. Any species of noxious weed may be designated by the noxious weed control board as a target species in its rules and regulations. Prior to designating a target species, the noxious weed control board shall hold a public hearing and shall comply with the requirements for amending the rules and regulations.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 77).

Full Breakdown

30. 090, the state noxious weed law, so the prohibited-species roster itself lives in that state-referenced list rather than as an enumerated table inside the county ordinance. A 'target species' is narrower: a noxious weed the board has determined can be better controlled by requiring containment measures or management standards specifically for areas where it has been found present. 040 lays out how a plant moves from the general noxious weed list to enforceable target-species status: any species of noxious weed may be designated a target species in the board's rules and regulations, but only after the board holds a public hearing and complies with the procedural requirements for amending those rules and regulations.

050, draw a containment area boundary for it, again only after holding a public hearing and following the same rules-amendment procedure. Notice of either hearing must go out through a local media news release and be published in the county's official newspaper of record at least twenty days ahead, unless the board grants a waiver for good cause, in which case notice can be as short as ten days. That two-step structure, general noxious weed list plus a formal, hearing-gated target-species designation, is how Thurston County actually decides which invasive plants carry binding containment obligations.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 17.30's enforcement section, 17.30.090, applies equally to target-species violations: failing to comply with a management standard, permit condition, or cease-and-desist order tied to a designated target species is a Class I civil infraction under Chapter 7.80 RCW and is separately declared an unlawful public nuisance. Each day of noncompliance is a distinct violation, the noxious weed control board can issue a cease-and-desist or stop-work order directly, and the violator is liable for all costs, fees, and expenses the county incurs enforcing the designation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Thurston County keep its own list of banned invasive plants?
Not inside the ordinance itself. Section 17.30.030 defines a 'noxious weed' as any plant listed on the Thurston County noxious weed list adopted under RCW 17.10.090, the state noxious weed statute, so the actual prohibited-species roster is that adopted list rather than a table printed in Chapter 17.30. The county code only sets the containment rules that attach once a species is on it.
How does a plant become a regulated 'target species' in Thurston County?
The Noxious Weed Control Board designates target species in its rules and regulations under Section 17.30.040, but only after holding a public hearing on the designation. Notice of that hearing must be published in the county's official newspaper of record at least twenty days beforehand, or at least ten days if the board grants a waiver for good cause.
What extra obligations apply once a weed is designated a target species with a containment area?
Section 17.30.050 lets the board draw containment area boundaries around a target species, again only after a public hearing, and Section 17.30.070 requires certain development permit applications within that containment area to be reviewed by the board, which can add conditions to prevent the species from spreading or that work toward eventual eradication.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Thurston County

All Thurston County rules

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