Philadelphia, PA Invasive Plant Rules: Tree-of-Heaven Removal (2026)
Key Facts
- State quarantine
- 7 Pa. Code 110a.21
- Host plant
- Ailanthus altissima
- Permit
- PDA SLF Permit
- Local removal lead
- Parks and Recreation
Summary
Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture maintains a Spotted Lanternfly Quarantine covering Philadelphia County under 7 Pa. Code chapter 110a. Tree-of-heaven, the lanternfly's primary host, is targeted for removal, and businesses moving regulated articles need a PDA permit and inspection.
The Spotted Lanternfly or SLF, Lycorma delicatula (White), is an invasive planthopper native to Asia first discovered in PA in Berks County in 2014. SLF feeds on sap from a myriad of plants but has a strong preference for plants important to PA's economy including grapevines, maples, black walnut, birch and willow. SLF can be controlled by a combination of: physical removal at any life stage; removal of Tree-of-Heaven host trees; pesticide applications. Learn how residents and businesses can comply with the SLF Quarantine Order.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.
Full Breakdown
Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture Order of Quarantine, 7 Pa. Code section 110a.21, places Philadelphia County under Spotted Lanternfly quarantine. Ailanthus altissima (tree-of-heaven) is the lanternfly's preferred host and is identified for control under PDA's Joint State Government Commission Invasive Plant List. Philadelphia Parks and Recreation removes tree-of-heaven from city land under the Urban Forestry Strategic Plan, prioritizing creek-corridor stands. Private property owners are encouraged but not legally required to remove individual trees, though commercial movers must hold a PDA-issued Spotted Lanternfly Permit before transporting regulated articles such as nursery stock, mulch, and outdoor furniture out of the quarantine zone. Penn State Extension publishes management guidance with herbicide-and-cut protocols.
Violations & Fines
Moving regulated articles without a Spotted Lanternfly Permit violates 3 Pa.C.S. section 1735(b) with civil penalties up to twenty thousand dollars per offense and criminal misdemeanor exposure under 3 Pa.C.S. section 1736.
Frequently Asked Questions
Must Philadelphia homeowners cut tree-of-heaven?
Do I need a permit to move a Christmas tree out of Philadelphia?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Philadelphia
Compare Philadelphia to another location·View the Pennsylvania invasive plant rules overview
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