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Santa Rosa, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Tree-of-Heaven Removal (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 17-24.030(A)(5)
Exempt species
Ailanthus, plus 9 other listed trees
Permit needed on private land
No
Street-tree exception
Exemption void if grown as street tree
Who sets the list
City Council, by resolution

Summary

Santa Rosa's tree ordinance singles out ailanthus, the invasive tree-of-heaven, for special treatment: Section 17-24.030(A)(5) lists it among species exempt from the citywide tree permit, so owners can cut it down without applying to the Director of Community Development, the same as other nuisance trees like silver maple and poplar.

Exempt Trees. The following species of tree and any additional species, as determined by resolution of the City Council from time to time, are exempt from the provisions of this chapter (except for those that may exist as street trees) and a permit is not required for their alteration, removal or relocation: acacia, silver maple, poplar, ailanthus, hawthorn, fruitless mulberry, ligustrum, pyracantha, Monterey pine, Monterey cypress, and fruit and nut trees, except walnut trees which are not exempt.

Full Breakdown

030(A)(5) carves out a short list of species the City Council has decided don't need that protection. Ailanthus, commonly called tree-of-heaven, is on that list alongside acacia, silver maple, poplar, hawthorn, fruitless mulberry, ligustrum, pyracantha, Monterey pine, Monterey cypress, and fruit and nut trees other than walnut. 100 that applies to unpermitted work on a covered tree. 075's street-tree removal permit, administered by the Director of Recreation and Parks, because the City treats trees in the public right-of-way differently regardless of species. The City Council retains authority to add species to, or remove species from, the exempt list by resolution at any time, so the ailanthus exemption isn't permanent by ordinance text alone; it stands only as long as the Council's current list keeps including it.

Violations & Fines

Because ailanthus is on the exempt list, removing one from private property carries no permit violation under Chapter 17-24. But an ailanthus growing as a street tree loses the exemption: removing it without the Director of Recreation and Parks' permit under Section 17-24.075 exposes the responsible party to the same misdemeanor charge under Section 17-24.100 that applies to any unauthorized street-tree removal in Santa Rosa.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to cut down a tree-of-heaven in my yard?
No. Section 17-24.030(A)(5) lists ailanthus, the tree-of-heaven, as one of the species exempt from Santa Rosa's tree-alteration permit, so you can remove it from private property without applying to the Director of Community Development or risking a misdemeanor charge under Section 17-24.100.
Is the exemption different if the tree is growing next to the street?
Yes. The exemption applies 'except for those that may exist as street trees.' An ailanthus growing in the planting strip or within five feet of a public sidewalk needs a removal permit from the Director of Recreation and Parks under Section 17-24.075, the same as any other street tree.
Could the City add or drop species from the exempt list?
Yes. Section 17-24.030(A)(5) lets the City Council amend the exempt-species list by resolution at any time, so ailanthus keeps its exemption only as long as the Council's current list continues to include it.

Sources & Official References

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