Rockland County, NY Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)
Key Facts
- Home composting
- Expressly not prohibited, § 350-8D
- Applies to
- Private, noncommercial composting only
- Bin/setback standards
- Set by town or village, not county
- Governing section
- § 350-8D
Summary
Rockland County's solid waste law does not ban home composting. Code § 350-8D says the county's yard waste set-out rule "shall not prohibit private noncommercial composting of yard waste, or mulching of leaves, grass clippings and cuttings," leaving backyard composting standards to town and village rules.
Where allowed by law or regulation, this section shall not prohibit private noncommercial composting of yard waste, or mulching of leaves, grass clippings and cuttings.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 350 regulates how yard waste must be bagged and delivered for hauler pickup, but it carves out backyard composting entirely. " That means a resident who composts grass clippings, leaves and cuttings on their own property, rather than bagging them for curbside collection, is not violating the county's mandatory yard-waste set-out duty in § 350-8A. The clause is a proviso attached to the residential yard-waste section, so it only exempts noncommercial composting; a landscaper or commercial operation collecting and composting yard waste as a business still falls under the landscaper rules in § 350-13 and the "YARD WASTE COMPOSTING FACILITY" structure defined in § 350-2, which applies to publicly owned facilities designated by the Rockland County Solid Waste Management Authority.
Because the proviso opens "where allowed by law or regulation," any bin size, setback-from-property-line or odor standard for a home compost pile is set by the resident's town or village, not the county code, since Rockland's five towns hold that land-use and property-maintenance authority. The county's own text neither requires a permit nor sets a container standard for a home composting pile; it only confirms the practice will not be treated as a set-out violation.
Violations & Fines
There is no county penalty for composting yard waste at home; § 350-8D exempts it from the mandatory set-out rule. A resident who instead mixes food scraps or nonorganic waste into curbside yard-waste bags can still be cited under § 350-8A and § 350-15's civil penalty of up to $1,000 per violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is backyard composting legal in Rockland County?
Does the county set rules for compost bin size or placement?
Can a landscaping business compost yard waste under this exemption?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rockland County
New York rules heatmap·Compare Rockland County to another location·View the New York landscaping rules overview
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