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Owensboro, KY Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing rule
Compost pile nuisance clause, § 5-137(b)(4)
No permit required
No size, bin or permit rule for composting
Nuisance triggers
Disease, bad odor, harmful gas, pest attraction
Earthworm exception
Earthworms alone don't make a pile a nuisance
First-offense fine
$75 uncontested non-structural nuisance penalty

Summary

Owensboro doesn't ban home composting, but § 5-137(b)(4) makes a compost pile a public nuisance if it spreads disease, smells, emits harmful gas, or attracts rodents or other pests; simply hosting earthworms doesn't count against you.

(4)Compost Piles. Any compost pile which is of such a nature as to spread or harbor disease, emit unreasonable, unpleasant odors or harmful gas, or attract rodents, vermin or other disease-carrying pests, animals or insects, provided that the presence of earthworms in a compost pile shall not constitute a nuisance;

Full Breakdown

Owensboro Municipal Code § 5-137(b)(4) addresses compost piles directly within the city's public-nuisance list. The ordinance doesn't require a permit or set size, material, or bin-type rules for composting in the City of Owensboro; instead, it flags a compost pile as a nuisance only if it is of such a nature as to spread or harbor disease, emit unreasonable, unpleasant odors or harmful gas, or attract rodents, vermin or other disease-carrying pests, animals or insects, and it expressly carves out an exception stating that the presence of earthworms in a compost pile shall not constitute a nuisance.

Because the compost rule is enforced through the same property maintenance nuisance framework as junk, rubbish, and dilapidated structures, a compost complaint follows the same process: a code enforcement officer investigates, may first issue a notice of violation giving the resident time to fix the pile's odor or pest problem without a fine, and only escalates to a citation if the condition isn't corrected. The rule sits alongside the separate Nauseous Substances or Odors nuisance category (§ 5-137(b)(5)) and the rodent-focused Rubbish nuisance (§ 5-137(b)(18)), so an unmanaged compost pile could potentially be cited under more than one nuisance clause depending on what a code enforcement officer observes on inspection.

Violations & Fines

A compost pile found to be a nuisance follows the standard property maintenance penalty schedule at § 5-163: $75 for an uncontested first non-structural offense, $150 for a second, and $300 for a third or more within 24 months, plus up to $100 per day if the condition isn't corrected after a citation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is backyard composting legal in Owensboro?
Yes. Owensboro has no permit or size requirement for compost piles. Section 5-137(b)(4) only makes a compost pile a nuisance if it spreads disease, gives off unreasonable odors or harmful gas, or attracts rodents, vermin or other pests.
Will I get in trouble for having worms in my compost?
No. Section 5-137(b)(4) specifically states that the presence of earthworms in a compost pile shall not constitute a nuisance, so a worm bin alone can't be the basis for a property maintenance citation.
What happens if my neighbor complains about my compost pile?
A code enforcement officer investigates and, if the pile smells, harbors disease or draws pests, may first issue a notice of violation giving you time to fix it before any fine, escalating to a citation under § 5-129 only if it isn't corrected.

Sources & Official References

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